It is vital to remember that there can be a threshold of diminishing returns at which further increases in surface coverage do not necessarily result in proportional increases in current. The surface coverage can be determined using the relationship that connecting the current with the scan rate (...
Additionally, the Mn loss increases the e/a-ratio [37] of the samples from the original e/a of 7.628 of the base powder. The e/a-ratio of the samples stays within the expected 10 M range of 7.62–7.68 [38] for Ni-Mn-Ga alloys. This slight shift to a higher e/a ratio can ...
To determine how far Cr had diffused into the contact layer from the steel/oxide scale interface, multiple EDS linescans were recorded across the interfaces of each sample and 5 wt% Cr was set as the threshold value. The results of this are summarized in Table 3. Without any coating or...
Moreo- ver, due to high toxicity always leading to a significant weight loss, the body weight of these mice was measured during the treatments, and no obvious weight loss was observed (Fig. 7b), indicating the low toxicity of the treat- ments in vivo. The tumor volumes of each ...
Loss-of-function mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 prevents diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance. Diabetes 2007; 56: 1986–1998. 35. Li XL, Andersen JB, Ezelle HJ, Wilson GM, Hassel BA. Post-transcriptional regulation of RNase-L expression is mediated by the 30-untranslated region of ...
Initiation of the twining process occurs in a favorably oriented austenite grain and this would occur at a threshold stress for twin nucleation. Mechanical twins are capable of producing large strains and as a result of conducting the test in displacement or strain control the required load would ...
The slicing threshold is also adaptive. The clock-recovery circuit extracts the 125 MHz clock from the edges of the NRZI signal. This recovered clock is then used to convert the NRZI signal to NRZ format. This signal is sent through the de-scrambler, then the 4B/5B decoder. Finally, the...
The precursor (MS) Intensity Threshold was set to 1000 and the precursor Target Intensity set to 20,000. Each PASEF cycle consisted of 1 MS ramp for precursor detection followed by 5 PASEF MS/MS ramps, with a total cycle time of 1.17 s. 2.4.3. Data Analysis for Mass Spectrometry Raw ...
The effective Fe content of soil in karst areas is less than 50% of that in non-karst areas, and most of the available P was lower than the detection threshold of 0.25 mg/kg. In addition, the contents of all the nutrient elements in the soils of the different landforms in the karst ...
# Total number of tokens generated for predictions sent to wandb. Default is 128 eval_causal_lm_metrics: # HF evaluate metrics used during evaluation. Default is ["sacrebleu", "comet", "ter", chrf] loss_watchdog_threshold: # High loss value, indicating the learning has broken down (a ...