Moreover, each regular equilibrium of the original game can be approximated by the beliefs resulting from the game of incomplete information (Harsanyi, 1973). This approach provides a convincing justi cation and interpretation of mixed strategy equilibria. However it is not entirely satisfying with ...
The Nash equilibrium can be derived by standard algebraic calculations; setting: (31)Ω=ρcφNM3ρckcφNM+(1−ρc)mθS+ρcγ+kc2S+γki+δφ−3θ−mφNMthe following optimal quantities are obtained: qc=1θ+2Ω,qi=12γ+Ski−δφ+1θ+Ω,in which the only term depending on ...
The choice of the predetermined step size αn at iteration n can refer to the strategy proposed by Huang and Lam [61]. It assumed that the step sizes are the same for a large number of consecutive iterations and nonincreasing with respect to the number of iterations. Namely, the step siz...
Ref. [20] considered the mixed strategy Nash equilibrium (MSNE) with n-person and n-strategies. In air combat, the target-defender team strives to maximize the terminal separation of the target from the attacker, while the attacker sought to minimize the separation. Ref. [21] proposed a ...
We defined three different supply chain power structures: Pharmaceutical Manufacturer-Stackelberg, Pharmacy Stackelberg and Nash equilibrium. Optimal pricing, profits and social welfare are derived in different power structures by game theory. Then we analyze the impacts of power relationship and price cap...
Suppose the terminal atoms of the observed segment of the steroid skeleton in Newman’s projection formula were mutually in a synclinal or synperiplanar position. In that case, the functional group (one of the terminal atoms of the observed segment) would be sterically shielded [23,24,31]. ...
Bidding strategy analysis of virtual power plant considering demand response and uncertainty of renewable energy. IET Gener. Transm. Distrib. 2017, 11, 3268–3277. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] Jahangir, H.; Tayarani, H.; Gougheri, S.S.; Golkar, M.A.; Ahmadian, A.; Elkamel, A. Deep...