Congenital mitral valve stenosis (CMVS) is a heterogeneous group of lesions that can be isolated or part of left heart obstructive syndrom. Historically, mitral valve surgery has been associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Surgical techniques have recently improved. We review here a ...
Mitral Stenosis The indications for surgery are more conservative than for mitral regurgitation for several reasons. First, the etiology is usually rheumatic heart disease which has a slower, more predictable natural history. A smaller proportion of patients are candidates for mitral valve repair so th...
The mitral valve controls the direction and flow of blood through the left chambers of the heart. If the valve becomes too hard (calcified) and too narrow (stenosis), flow will be reduced; if the valve becomes too loose, flow might travel backwards (regurgitation). Abnormal blood flow will ...
It is done if valvuloplasty does not correct your mitral stenosis. During a commissurotomy, your surgeon will remove calcium buildup and scar tissue from your valve. Valve replacement is a surgery to remove part or all of your mitral valve. A new valve is then secured in place. The new ...
the valve between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart, consisting of two triangular flaps of tissue, that prevents blood from flowing back into the atrium when the ventricle contracts. Also calledbicuspid valve.Comparetricuspid valve. ...
(mitral stenosis) which can also cause blood to back up into the atrium and lungs. This often occurs because of damage to the leaflets from a condition called rheumatic disease (resulting from untreated strep throat years earlier). Blood has trouble flowing through the small, narrowed valve to...
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Surgery for asymptomatic degenerative aortic and mitral valve disease.Degenerative valvular heart disease, the most common form of valve disease in the Western world, can lead to aortic stenosis (AS) or mitral regurgitation (MR). In current guidelines for the management of patients with degenerative...