Lovejoy, Paul.Transformations in Slavery: A History of Slavery in Africa. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1983. Ch. 1 "Africa and Slavery"; Ch. 10. "Slavery in Central, Southern and Eastern Africa in the Nineteenth Century"; Ch. 12 "Slavery in the Political Economy of Africa". He...
People flee from their own countries for various reasons, including war, violations, climate change, and the risk of persecution due to their race, ethnicity, gender, or religion [3]. Two main subpopulations of immigrants are “refugees,” who cross international borders in search of peace and...
Chicago). A Lur from Luristan, Iran.. This Persian tribesman shows in exager- ated degree the great nasal prominence often associated with this branch of the Medi- terranean race, and endemic among many Near Eastern peoples. Not only is the nose convex and salient, but also the forehead...
The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries are all part of the High-Income group with a substantially higher GDP per capita than other MENA nations, whereas most North African and Middle Eastern countries are lower income countries. Jayachandran (2015) argues that although the development process...
aThe continuum of culture runs from tradition-based to modern-based. This classification incorporates the related dimensions of economic and cultural boundedness. African, Asian and Middle Eastern societies are categorized as tradition-based, being centralized, cooperative, agrarian, pre-industrialized system...
Then, interaction, trade, and intermarriage eventually gain ground, with long-term consequences for the dilution of identitarian barriers based on language or “race.” Future research may remain supportive of the Ebro Frontier model or bring about its falsification. Hopefully, whichever the case may...
Race and State in Capitalist Development: Comparative Perspectives. Yale University Press. 1980. Gurr, Ted Robert. Minorities at risk : a global view of ethnopolitical conflicts with contributions by Barbara Harff, Monty G. Marshall, James R. Scarritt. Washington, D.C. : United States Institute...
The studied section, traditionally named the Trijebinska Reka section, is situated on the eastern side of the river valley near the installations of the Sjenica water supply system (N 43°14′5.5″ E 19°59′31.4″; Figs. 1, 2). Fig. 2 The eastern side of the Trijebinska Reka valley...
Prevalence and behavioral-based risk factors (eye cosmetic and tobacco use) of symptomatic dry eye disease in four Middle Eastern countries: Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, and Palestine. Clin Ophthalmol. 2022;16:3851–3860. doi:10.2147/OPTH.S385040 29. Köksoy Vayısoğlu S, Öncü E, ...
exactly how you fit into the income class matrix, the Pew Research Center has a recently updatedincome calculator. You can break down your class status first by state, metropolitan area, income before taxes, and members of the household, then by education level, age, race, and marital status...