Microbiota and the gut-brain axis. Nutr Rev. 2015;73(S1):28-31.J. Bienenstock, W. Kunze and P. Forsythe, Microbiota and the gut-brain axis, Nutr. Rev. , 2015, 73 (suppl 1), 28–31 .Bienenstock ...
Abstract Changes in gut microbiota can modulate the peripheral and central nervous systems, resulting in altered brain functioning, and suggesting the existence of a microbiota gut-brain axis. Diet can also change the profile of gut microbiota and, thereby, behavior. Effects of bacteria on the nerv...
Consideration of the role of the brain–gut–kidney axis in the maintenance of normal homeostasis and of dysregulation of this axis in CKD and hypertension could lead to the identification of novel therapeutic targets. In addition, the discovery of unique microbial communities and their associated ...
Emerging preclinical evidence has shown that the bidirectional signaling between the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and the brain, the so-called gut-brain axis, plays an important role in both host metabolism and behavior. In this review, we discuss the potential mechanisms of the brain-gut axis in...
In a striking display of trans-kingdom symbiosis, gut bacteria cooperate with their animal hosts to regulate the development and function of the immune, metabolic and nervous systems through dynamic bidirectional communication along the ‘gut–brain axis’. These processes may affect human health, as...
Herein, we briefly discuss the mechanisms of gut brain interaction and the findings that environmental pollutants mediate the development and function of the exposed individuals′ nervous system through the microbiota-gut-brain axis. We expect to provide future insights into the unraveling of deep ...
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In conclusion, a temporary disruption of the gut microbiota in early-life results in very specific and long-lasting changes in visceral sensitivity in male rats, a hallmark of stress-related functional disorders of the brain-gut axis such as irritable bowel disorder....
A link between the gut microbiota and the brain has long been surmised, but in recent decades, studies have started to report causal effects of the gut microbiota on our brains and behaviour, and the underlying molecular mechanisms have begun to be elucidated. ...
microbiota-gut-brain axispediatric obstructive sleep apneaPediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent sleep-related breathing disorder associated with significant neurocognitive and behavioral impairments. Recent studies have highlighted the role of gut microbiota and the microbiota-gut-brain axis ...