These non-foraging-related behaviors could be evoked by metabolic changes that occur in a state of nutritional ketosis instead of the increased production of appetite-related hormones. However, it is not fully understood whether ketosis itself, in the absence of hunger, drives these non-foraging-...
The ketogenic diet (KD) is designed to simulate the biochemical effects of fasting by maintaining a state of ketosis. The complex interplay of endocrine and metabolic factors requires that a continuous ingestion of a diet high in lipid calories is necessary to achieve such a state and yet ...
The fasting state begins about 2-4 hours after a meal, when blood glucose drops toward it's normal baseline. This drop in blood sugar causes insulin levels to also decline. Another hormone,glucagon, is released and it triggers the release of glycogen and fatty acids to fuel the body until...
Heart failure ketosis J Intern Med, 242 (1997), pp. 231-238 Google Scholar 95 M. Packer Pathophysiology of chronic heart failure Lancet, 340 (1992), pp. 88-92 Google Scholar 96 M. Kupari, J. Lommi, M. Ventila, U. Karjalainen Breath acetone in congestive heart failure Am J Cardiol,...
[64]. Ketogenesis never implicates a change in acid-base stability or reducing blood pH. By constantly raising the amount of KBs in the bloodstream and the presence of lipids and blood glucose, the alleged state of beneficial ketosis is established by KD introduction [41]. Ketosis is a ...
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Enhanced redox state and efficiency of glucose oxidation with miR based suppression of maladaptive NADPH-dependent malic enzyme 1 expression in hypertrophied hearts. Circ. Res. 122, 836–845 (2018). CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Ruiz-Canela, M. et al. Plasma branched-chain amino ...
phases. During the first phase (Phase 1), patients are allowed to eat four to six (depending on ideal body weight) of such protein preparations and low-carbohydrate vegetables. In the next phases, the state of ketosis is still maintained, but one (Phase 2) or two (Phase 3) of the ...
state of chromatin by moving, sliding, disrupting, or restructuring the nucleosome.109The remodelling process includes the dissociation of genomic DNA at the edge of the nucleosome with the formation of DNA protuberances on the surface of the histone octamer, the wavy propagation of the DNA ring ...
the absence of SCOT increased vulnerability to ketosis and reduced plasma levels of glucose and lactate.104In addition, several studies demonstrated the metabolic effects of ketone bodies, which exert antioxidant effects by promoting the proportion of reduced and oxidized glutathione, thus directly counter...