Cell division is a vital process for the continuous replacement of old and damaged cells, growth of the body, and to perform vital cellular functions. The cell division occurs in two forms, namely mitosis, which occurs in somatic cells to increase the mass and size of an individual, while ...
Meiosis is the process by which a diploid cell (2n) undergoes division and produces a haploid cell (n). The cells which undergo meiosis are the spermatozoa and the primitive oogonium which are the male and female gametes respectively.
1.part of the process of gamete formation in sexual reproduction consisting of chromosome conjugation and two cell divisions after which the chromosome number is reduced by half. Comparemitosis. 2.expressive understatement, esp. litotes. [1580–90; < Greekmeíōsisa lessening =meiō-,variant s. ...
Meiosisis the process by whichgametes(sex cells) are generated in organisms thatreproduce sexually. Gametes are produced in male and femalegonadsand contain one-half the number ofchromosomesas the original cell. Newgenecombinations are introduced in a population through thegenetic recombinationthat occur...
When mitosis is not regulated correctly, health problems such as cancer can result. The other type of cell division, meiosis, ensuresthat humans have the same number of chromosomes in each generation. It is a two-step process that reduces the chromosome number by half—from 46 to 23—to for...
a haploid sex cell; a male gamete is called a sperm or sperm cell, a female gamete is called an egg or egg cell sperm male gametes eggs / ova female gametes meiosis the process that produces gametes, which have half the chromosome number as the parentreduction division haploid describes a...
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A simple definition of meiosis would be is this: meiosis is the process of cell division that results in the production of a haploid “daughter” cell with a haploid chromosomal number of a diploid“parent” (“original”) cell. The resulting haploid cell after meiosis would have only one pa...
Meiosisoccurs in eukaryotic organisms thatreproduce sexually. This includesplantsandanimals. Meiosis is a two-part cell division process that producessex cellswith one half the number ofchromosomesas the parent cell. Interphase Ed Reschke/Getty Images ...
Meiosisdoi:10.1007/978-1-4020-5614-7_2145Meiotic cell division Meiosis is a process of nuclear division accompanying cell division that produces four separate nuclei for four new daughter cells which are haploid, that is, carry half the...Springer Netherlands...