It is an important part of the microscope that enhances the function of the stage. It allows for precise movement of the specimen through the field of view, which is thatarea of specimen visiblethrough the microscope. Depending on the type of microscope being used, the stage can be classified...
When we observe an insect under a scanning electron microscope, we see a good example of a mechatronic machine. We are amazed at its fine structure but may think it impossible to imitate. We should analyze the function of the structure if we wish to develop micromechanisms. Because the size...
For example, in the field of material research, very small samples have to be manipulated often in confined space (test equipment) as a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) chamber [4]. Most hybri...H. Miyazaki, T. Sato, Mechanical assembly of three-dimensional microstructures from fine...
The microstructures were analyzed using a field-emission scanning electron microscope (Hitachi SEM S-4800, Japan). Optical transmittance was measured using an integrating sphere and a quartz tungsten halogen light source (model 66181, Oriel Instruments) as incident beam for stable and strong output ...
5G has been pushing on wafer test of several years now and the test cell is evolving to more complex systems. Same as the change to multicellular life during the Phanerozoic Eon, we are seeing a concerted change to multi-DUT testing with 5G parts in order to improve the output from manufa...
The plate was then placed in the 37 °C incubator of the microscope and as a control in the lab incubator. Cultures were kept for up to 48 h. Microscopy details Cochleae were imaged using Zeiss LSM 880 confocal microscope equipped with an Airyscan detector using 488 nm laser for ...
A high-resolution X-ray microscope was used to quantitate the internal morphological characteristics of 3D-printed, basalt-fiber-reinforced PLA composites. 3D-printed composites have microstructures and mechanical properties that are distinct from those of conventional mold-pressed composites. One such dist...
The recording chamber was then mounted on the stage of the Olympus BX51WI upright microscope. The skin-nerve preparation was superfused with a normal Krebs bath solution that contained (in mM): 117 NaCl, 3.5 KCl, 2.5 CaCl2, 1.2 MgCl2, 1.2 NaH2PO4, 25 NaHCO3, and 11 glucose (pH 7.3 ...
(force per unit area and displacement per unit length). This step can sometimes be misleading. The complex geometries of the biofilm specimens with the limited two-dimensional view provided by the microscope require some simplifying assumptions that may introduce error into the estimates of the load...
A spatial point of the sample is selected by the microscope and its spectrum is measured by the spectrometer. Thus, the images are formed by scanning the sample point-by-point. (b) In the new configuration, by arranging the illumination path and detection path at an angle (90 degree), ...