DIAGNOSISMajor depressive disorder (MDD) in adolescents requires only irritability as a diagnostic criteria, while MDD in adults requires anhedonia or depressed mood. Because the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( DSM ) doesn't account for symptom variety in depressed adolescents, ...
Traditional methods for diagnosing depression primarily rely on clinical interviews, self-report questionnaires, and standardized diagnostic criteria such as the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition) or ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Edition) ...
The term Major depressive disorder was introduced by a group of US clinicians in the mid-1970s as part of proposals for diagnostic criteria based on patterns of symptoms (called the "Research Diagnostic Criteria", building on earlier Feighner Criteria), and was incorporated in to the DSM-III ...
Similarly, the same rigorous quality assessment (QA) procedures should be employed across participating sites, judging data quality against centrally defined criteria. Following the example of using standardized analytical tools and QA procedures for structural analyses in ENIGMA, such procedures and tools...
The BDI-II omits signs associated with weight loss, body image, hypochondria, and working difficulty in order for the assessment of symptoms to comply with the American Psychiatric Association’s DSM-IV criteria (APA, 1994)). For BDI-II, worthlessness, loss of energy, agitation, and ...
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, and criteria for withdrawal Inclusion Criteria: (1) Patients diagnosed with a depressive episode based on the International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision (ICD-10); (2) Diagnosis conducted using the Chinese version of the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Inte...
Participants who met current diagnostic criteria for both GAD and MDD were also excluded. Our hypothesis going into this study was that resting state markers would provide a potentially informative alternative subgrouping of participants with GAD and MDD to that achieved using diagnostic boundaries. We...
1 Diagnostic criteria state that patients with MDD experience at least 5 of the following symptoms for at least 2 weeks: depressed mood, loss of interest in almost all activities, weight change, insomnia or hypersomnia, psychomotor agitation or retardation, fatigue, feelings of wor...
The standard for psychiatric diagnosis in the United States is the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V), which provides evidence-based criteria and guidelines for diagnosis. Physicians are encouraged to also use clinical acumen when evaluating both the se...
The highest classification accuracy was achieved in a cohort with a MDD diagnosis based on diagnostic criteria and that was in a current depressive episode, but the sample size was limited (230 MDD, 77 controls) [22]. In the largest sample to date (2288 MDD and 3077 controls), the ...