There are a total of 31 Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in India, primarily in marine environment, which cover a total area of 6271.2 km~2 with an average size of 202.1 km~2. East coast and Andaman & Nicobar Islands have adequate areas in the MPAs whereas west coast and Lakshadweep ...
作者:Design, and Monitoring of Marine Reserves and Protected Areas in the United States Committee on the 出品人:页数:288译者:出版时间:2001-05-01价格:USD 42.95装帧:Hardcoverisbn号码:9780309072861丛书系列:图书标签: Marine Protected Areas 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书 图书描述 ...
This book describes the selection, setting up and technique for management of marine protected sites internationally. Principles are supported by practical case studies drawn from the main marine regions of the world. Marine Protected Areas 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书 Marine Protected Areas 2025 pdf ...
Large marine protected areas represent biodiversity now and under climate change Large marine protected areas (>30,000鈥塳m2) have a high profile in marine conservation, yet their contribution to conservation is contested. Assessing the... T.,E.,Davies,... - 《Scientific Reports》 被引量: 6...
Economics of Marine Protected Areas Marine protected areas(MPAs) are, as the name implies, designated areas in the ocean within which human activities are regulated more stringently than elsewhere in the marine environment. The protection afforded by MPAs can vary widely, from minimal protection to ...
Marine protected areas (MPAs) play an important role in protecting and conserving our global ocean ecosystems. The history and development of MPAs around the world are addressed, from early stages to current levels of protection today, through to globally recognized progressive targets for ocean conse...
Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) are a key tool in ecosystem-based management, implementing a spatial approach to biodiversity conservation in the oceans. While the use of protected areas to conserve and/or protect resources has a long history, including centuries of royal hunting areas and traditional...
Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been in place in China for nearly six decades. From national parks to fishery reserves, MPAs include a wide variety of measures that are expressly intended to conserve biodiversity and provide comprehensive protection for all life within their borders. MPAs are ...
KEY WORDS: Marine protected areas; Dugongs; Western Australia; Indian Ocean; Conservation; Biodiversity Access this article Log in via an institution Subscribe and save Springer+ Basic €32.70 /Month Get 10 units per month Download Article/Chapter or eBook ...
If managed in isolation, coastal and marine protected areas (MPAs) are vulnerable to natural resource development and exploitation occurring outside these areas—in particular, overfishing, alteration and destruction of habitats, and water pollution. Thus, protection of coastal and marine areas—of spec...