· J. Surmacz‑Górska1 Received: 13 February 2019 / Accepted: 17 July 2019 / Published online: 26 July 2019 © The Author(s) 2019 Abstract The presence of veterinary medicines in organic manure causes soil contamination which contributes to increasing resistance of indigenous microflora to...
4. Get air into the pile.Turning the compost-to-be allows oxygen to get to the bacteria and organisms that break down the material into dirt-like organic matter. This keeps the process aerobic and earthy smelling. If the compost becomes anaerobic, without air, it will have a foul, undesir...
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Cattle manure application for 12 and 17 years enhanced depth distribution of soil organic carbon and X‑ray computed tomography‑derived pore characteristics Anuoluwa Ojonoka Sangotayo 1*, Poulamee Chakraborty 2, Sutie Xu 1, ...
The benefits of manure as a fertilizer for agricultural purposes are well known. Manure from livestock is an excellent source of fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorous and other nutrients desirable for enrichment of soil. Manure is also an important source of organic matter which, when added to...
Loprasert S, Whangsuk W, Sallabhan R, Mongkolsuk S (2004) DpsA protects the human pathogenBurkholderia pseudomalleiagainst organic hydroperoxide. Arch Microbiol 182:96–101 ArticlePubMedGoogle Scholar Ludwig W, Euzeby J, Schumann P, Busse H-J, Trujillo ME, Kämpfer P, Whitman WB (2012)...
Studies have investigated HSAD in treating various organic substrates such as swine manure [5], chicken manure [6,7], lipid-removed pork [8] and sewage sludge [9]. Due to the potential instability factors, such as the accumulation of free ammonia nitrogen (FAN), volatile fatty acids (VFAs...
Anaerobic lagoons involve treatment of manure in earthen ponds where the components of the manure, i.e., urea, proteins, and organic solids, are transformed into ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen by a symbiotic interaction of aerobic and anaerobic microbes [6–9]....
Steiner, C.; Melear, N.; Harris, K.; Das, K. Biochar as bulking agent for poultry litter composting. Carbon Manag. 2011, 2, 227–230. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] Guo, X.-X.; Liu, H.-T.; Zhang, J. The role of biochar in organic waste composting and soil improvement: A revi...
1. Introduction Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a process by which microbes break down organic materials in an oxygen-free environment, resulting in two output streams: a stabilized digestate typi- cally suitable for land application and an energy-rich gas referred to as biogas. Anaerobic digestion ...
However, the emission inventory for dairy cows and poultry still needs compensation, and emission factors for dairy cows and poultry must be developed in the near future. In the manure management sector of the agriculture industry in Korea, the ammonia emissions estimated in this study (230 kt/...