pneumoniaPneumonia is the leading cause of mortality in children under five worldwide. Death is rare in developed countries, but it remains a major cause of hospital admissions and of both acute and chronic morbidity. Understanding current management and recognition of complications is important to ...
World Pneumonia Day is observed on November 12 to create awareness about pneumonia. This is a preventable & treatable disease but may causedeathmostly in children below 5 yrs of age. Firstly, let us gain some information about Pneumonia. Our lungs are composed of plenty of elastic air sacs. ...
for asthma or need for mechanical ventilation, recent use of oral corticosteroids, considerable or increasing use of beta-2 adrenergic agonists, age > 70 years, difficulty speaking, altered consciousness, shock, respiratory rate > 30 breaths/min, arguments in favor of an underlying pneumonia...
from 400 to 600 new cases of biliary atresia are encountered annually, The diagnosis is usually suggested by the persistence of jaundice for 6 weeks or more after birth, Several factors have been considered for the pathogenesis of extrahepatic biliary atresia, including viral infection, metabolic ins...
Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lung parenchyma caused by various microorganisms, including bacteria, mycobacteria, fungi, and viruses.
Similarly, all cases of meningitis were reviewed to ascertain the accuracy of the diagnosis and whether the meningitis was likely bacterial, partially treated bacterial, or viral in origin. Statistical Analyses STATA software, version 6 (CRC Inc, College Station, Tex) was used for statistical ...
Fifth, diagnostic reasoning involves a finite range of solutions and interacting factors. Additionally, some uncertainties in diagnosis (eg, incomplete information) can be accommodated by applying less-specific labels (eg, accepting a diagnosis of “community-acquired pneumonia” without trying to specify...
[118]. As for viral pneumonia, a few studies have found that the administration of corticosteroids in patients with influenza pneumonia is associated with increased ICU mortality [119,120]. WHO does not recommend routine use of corticoids in the treatment of COVID-19, while treatment with ...
[60] The use of immunosuppressive agents such as azathioprine or cyclosporine has been documented in select pediatric cases, but not in the adult population. [3] Next: Prevention What to Read Next on Medscape Related Conditions and Diseases Viral Pneumonia Chlamydial Pneumonias Aspiration Pneu...
Blood work may help evaluate hydration status, and evidence of leukocytosis may suggest an infectious etiology. Acute diarrhea is often infectious (ie, viral, bacteria) and within a population of patients with advanced chronic illness, Clostridium difficile should be considered if history reveals ...