Grade IV liver lacerationbiliopleural fistulablunt abdominal traumacholethoraxThe incidence of bile leaks following blunt liver trauma ranges from 0.5% to 21%. Bile leaks could give rise to biliopleural fistula, which can end up causing cholethorax, where a bilious effusion is seen in the ...
Liver Damage: Side Effects & Treatment Portal Hypertension: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment Cirrhosis: Definition, Causes & Treatments Liver & Gallbladder Treatment Terminology Liver Laceration: Management & Recovery Liver Laceration: Symptoms & Classification The Major Causes of Liver Disease Icterus: The ...
The 2023 WSES geriatric trauma guidelines are the result of an extensive review of the literature and a validation by a consensus of experts in the field. The statements and recommendations provided in this work do not represent a standard of practice but a suggested plan of care, based on th...
In one study, primary closure of dog bite lacerations and perforations was associated with an infec- tion rate of <1% [163], but closing wounds of the hand may be associated with a higher infection rate than other locations [164]. Based on their 10-year experience ...
we found that the hepatic flexure of colon, right kidney, and descending duodenum was ruptured, there was mild laceration to the liver, and the right diaphragm was ruptured, with hemopneumothorax. The right kidney, right half colon, gallbladder, duodenum, and part of the head of the pancreas...
When NOM of splenic trauma is decided, it is imperative to consider the possibility of other associated intra-abdominal injuries; although this is a rare event (2%), the risk of associated intestinal injury is doubled when there is combined injury of both the spleen and the liver [44], [...
of management Trachea The ribs Pneumothorax Pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema Intercostal tears Pulmonary contusion Pulmonary lacerations Haemothorax Cardiac tamponade Chylothorax Pyothorax Ruptured diaphragm The abdomen The liver Extrahepatic biliary system The spleen The pancreas Intestinal damage The ...
One case of hemorrhage was due to the inappropriate electrode positioning induced liver laceration while treating a 1 cm liver metastasis near the liver capsule. One was due to the injury of a small vessel by the RF needle in another liver metastasis patient. Three cases were due to tumor ...
Upon the exploration of the heart under standby of extracorporal circulation (ECC), small multiple lacerations were found at the junction of the right atrium and superior vena cava. These were sutured directly to close without ECC. On the 2nd postoperative day, she was bought to the OR ...
Endoclips may be adequate for linear or regular perforations up to 2 cm in size,13 however, irregular perforations or deep-penetrating lacerations of the esophageal wall may be better treated with over-the-scope clipping system, once it ensures the full-thickness approximation of the edges.14 ...