Notes According to the United Nations water scarcity level of classification criteria, sufficient water sources means that the per capita water resources are greater than 3000 cubic meters. Mild water shortage means that the per capita water resources are between 2000 cubic meters and 3000 cubic ...
Notes RMB is the official currency of China. References Battese GE, Rao DSP (2002) Technology gap, efficiency, and a stochastic metafrontier function. Int J Bus Econ 1:87–93 Google Scholar Battese GE, Rao DSP, O’Donnell CJ (2004) A metafrontier production function for estimation of ...
Versions Notes Abstract Coal is the primary source of energy in India. Despite being the second-largest coal-producing country, there exists a significant difference in demand and production in India. In this study, the relative efficiency of twenty-eight selected opencast mines from a large publi...
oil refineries; DEA window analysis; Malmquist productivity index; production efficiency analysis1. Introduction Refinery efficiency is extremely important in the oil and gas supply chain because petroleum products are needed by a diverse range of sectors as well as for industrial and commercial ...
Versions Notes Abstract Under the background of a new round of power market reform, realizing the goals of energy saving and emission reduction, reducing the coal consumption and ensuring the sustainable development are the key issues for thermal power industry. With the biggest economy and energy ...
Versions Notes Abstract Resource efficiency is a primary policy goal in many developing countries that are resources suppliers. This study performed a first try to explore the resource productivity and efficiency of an emerging world factory, Vietnam, by applying an improved economy-wide material flow...
Versions Notes Abstract This study proposes a method for resource management and optimisation in the industrial sector of China. Differing from previous research on the green assessment of industrial systems focusing on “black box” evaluation, our approach contributes to the two-stage structure of an...
Versions Notes Abstract There is a rapid increase in inflows of foreign direct investment (FDI) into developing countries such as India. Some researchers argue that FDI has a positive impact on sustainable development in terms of environmental efficiency and brings innovative green technology to the ...
Measuring Malmquist productivity index: A new approach based on double frontiers data envelopment analysis. Math. Comput. Model. 2011, 54, 2760–2771. [CrossRef] 34. Örkcü, H.H.; Baklikci, C.; Dogan, M.; Genc, A. An evaluation of the operational efficiency of Turkish airports ...