Humans and animals are not always rational. They not only rationally exploit rewards but also explore an environment owing to their curiosity. However, the mechanism of such curiosity-driven irrational behavior
Furthermore,\(\mathop \rho \limits^{.}_{\sigma \left( j \right)} = n\varphi_{j} \rho_{j}\), where \(\mathop \rho \limits^{.}_{\sigma \left( j \right)}\) be the maximum value in the equation is determined by the parameter n, which represents a positive number known as...
The basic equation for the relationship between the timer frequency, clock input, prescaler, and compare register is: timerFrequency = clockIn/(prescaler * compareReg) This is an optimization problem. You know the clockIn and the goal, timerFrequency. You need to adjust the prescaler and compar...
,m−1} and qm=pi(1), then compute the (approximate) posterior fuzzy probability distribution using the following equation [16]:(6)pi′(θ)≈1/c(γjqj+(1−γj)qj+1), where γj∈[0,1] is a unique value such that θ=γjθj+(1−γj)θj+1, and c is a normalizing ...
and handling the manipulation of units in order to assign the correct unit to a resulting calculation. For example, consider the equation F=ma. In Maple Flow, you can multiply a given mass by an acceleration, and Maple Flow will default the result in Newtons. This is impossible in Excel....
f - Equation numbering in Phoon and Kulhawy (1999b). 2.2. Transformation uncertainty One of the most important tasks in geotechnical design is the estimation of pertinent soil parameters, particularly the values governing the behaviour of a geotechnical structure at a limit state. These correlation...
If there is one feature say x. If the dependent variable y is linearly dependent on x, then it can be given byy=mx+c, where the m is the coefficient of the independent in the equation, c is the intercept or bias. The image shows the types of regression ...
Make Big Paraboloid Reflectors Using Plane SegmentsThis page describes a simple algorithm (downloadable as an Excel spreadsheet) that calculates the dimensions of cardboard sections that when assembled will form a parabolic dish (paraboloid). The design allows free choice of focal length, aperture ...
in one of eight arenas per day, we developed parsers; one parses only behavioral data while the other parses behavioral and calcium-activity data (see the section “Methods: Data preprocessing and storage”). We also developed a graphical user interface (GUI) that served as an easy-to-use...
In our task, the success probability of an interaction between two players is defined by the number of instances where the two players were active simultaneously and the cursor's distance to the target was decreased compared to the number of all instances where the two players were active ...