MJOMadden-Julian Oscillation(weather pattern) MJOMetropolitan Jazz Orchestra(Denver, CO) MJOManhattan Jazz Orchestra(est. 1979) MJOMärkisches Jugendsinfonieorchester(German: Young Symphony Orchestra of Mark; Altena, Germany) MJOMouvement de la Jeunesse Orthodoxe(French: Orthodox Youth Movement) ...
This paper explores the Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO) modulation of tropical cyclone (TC; hereafter, MJO-TC) genesis over the South China Sea (SCS) and Western North Pacific (WNP) under different El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) conditions. Analyses used Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTW...
In 1971, Roland Madden and Paul Julian stumbled across a 40–50 day oscillation when analyzing the zonal (east–west) wind data from rawinsondes at Kanton Island (3 °S, 172 °W) over the equatorial western Pacific. Until the early 1980s, little attention was paid to this oscillation, ...
Madden-Julian oscillation (MJO), intraseasonal fluctuation ofatmospheric pressureover the equatorialIndianand westernPacificoceans, named for American atmospheric scientists Roland Madden and Paul Julian in 1971. This phenomenon comes in the form of alternating cyclonic and anticyclonic regions that enhance a...
AbstractThe effects of the Madden–Julian oscillation and quasi-biennial oscillation in the equatorial stratosphere on the dynamic processes in the extratropical stratosphere has been studied with the use of a model of the middle and upper atmospheric circulation. The heat source of the Madden–Julian...
The role of tropical atmospheric waves in the propagation mechanism of the Madden-Julian oscillation (MJO), a huge eastward-propagating atmospheric pulse that dominates intraseasonal variation of the tropics and affects the entire globe, has been long discussed but remains unclear. An MJO event observ...
Madden–Julian oscillation;CINDY/DYNAMO;Somali current;Indian Ocean 1. Introduction The Cooperative Indian Ocean experiment on intraseasonal variability (CINDY)/Dynamics of the MJO (DYNAMO) international field campaign was conducted in boreal fall 2011 through winter 2011/2012 with the goal of expediting...
et al. A Madden–Julian Oscillation event realistically simulated by a global cloud-resolving model. Science 318, 1763–1765 (2007). 9. Hasegawa, Y. et al. in Proceedings of 2011 International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis, SC' 11 (First-Principles...
[1] The characteristics of Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) development and propagation during Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) events are presented in this study. We find that MJO activity over the Indian Ocean and Maritime Continent is enhanced during negative IOD and subdued during positive IOD. MJO ...
This and other evidence support the hypothesis that tropospheric moisture variations are central to the dynamics of the Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO), the most prominent mode of tropical intraseasonal variability. Numerous studies have developed this hypothesis into a view of the MJO in which it ...