A complex interaction between the active (muscles), passive (osteoligamentous spine), and neural components is necessary to prevent instability. In the following section, the basic anatomy and physiology of the osteoligamentous lumbar spine is described, and its differences to the other sections of...
Lumbar Spine Anatomy. eOrthopod. (accessed 23th of July 2014). Kenneth Saladin, Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Forma and Function, 6th edition, McGraw-Hill Science/Engineering/Math, Chapter 8. Anne M Gilroy, Brian R MacPherson, Lawrence M Ross and Michael Schuenke, Atlas of Anatomy, ...
Advanced imagingLow back painMRIMetabolic tracerLow back pain remains challenging to diagnose and treat. There has been considerable progress in advanced spine imaging that has improved the understanding of the anatomy and physiology of the lumbar...
rotation, and flexion ability of the axial skeleton. As such, the options for manipulation are more varied than other, more restricted regions of the spine. This articulation is made possible by several synovial joints that compose much of the ...
The sacrospinous ligament is a smaller, triangular ligament that extends from the spine of the ilium medially to the lateral margins of the sacrum and coccyx. Its fibers are mingled with those of the sacrotuberous ligament. Variations in Sacral Anatomy ...
Control of the lumbar spine requires contributions from both the active and passive sub-systems. Identifying interactions between these systems may provide insight into the mechanisms of low back pain. However, as a first step it is important to investigate what is normal. The purpose of this stu...
Furthermore, the therapist needs to know the mover actions of the muscles of the lumbar spine. Knowing the mover actions allows the therapist to ask the client to contract and engage the target muscle so that it palpably hardens. This hardening helps to distinguish the target muscle from the ...
用Quizlet學習並牢記包含How many bones are in the spine at birth?、How many bones in the spine do we end up having?、What are the 5 regions of the spine?等詞語及更多內容的單詞卡。
Anatomy and Physiology of the Spinal Cord The spinal cord is part of the central nervous system (CNS), which extends caudally and is protected by the bony structures of the vertebral column. It is covered by the three membranes of the CNS, i.e., the dura mater, arachnoid and the... ...
In the study of anatomy and physiology, the body is broken up into different regions and cavities that use special terms to describe a common location. These terms allow professionals to accurately discuss anatomical locations across cul...