5 Civic Education and Local Government: A Literature Review • Studies that focus on young people suggest that policies to promote effective citizenship must be embedded in people's local concerns, and sensitive to the willingness of citizens to become engaged. The importance of tacit (rather ...
The smaller communities could not perform the activi- ties necessary for the smooth functioning of the local government and the maintenance of roads, public spaces, and buildings. The only solution seemed to be to rent or sell land. Respect for local authorities, under- mined by loss of ...
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Yian is a traditional Chinese name meaning "swallow"—like the bird, not the act of taking down food or drink. Although not as common as other Chinese names like Yan, meaning "beautiful," and Yuan, meaning "round" or "spherical," the name did peak in 2021. 2022: Caprice Canva 2022:...
‘Legislation’ involves making or changing laws [27]. Laws aim to change behavior in a non-voluntary manner [146]. An example is the Dutch law on public health; the Dutch national government obliges local governments to produce a health policy document every four years [9], and the Health...
As the U.S. began to concentrate its economic power toward mobile war operations, the government enacted the Protective Mobilization Plan, in which the National Guard would be inducted into federal service. This gave the Army a protective force of 400,000 troops, which could protect the nation...
But there was still such distrust in leaders and government left over from America’s colonial experiences that it was hard to get Congress to act on anything “frivolous” like science or exploration. Adams was a one-term President and couldn’t get the US XX together before President Andrew...
Nissan, 1985, p. 197. The first truck rolled out in June 1983. Immediately afterward, the US government announced a reduction on tariffs on pickup trucks from 25% back down to 8%. This damaged the Kyushu plant’s exports of pickup trucks. ...
In our framework, the central government is considered the principal, while the local governments act as agents. The primary responsibilities of local governments include managing local government debt and improving public health infrastructure. Two effort allocations, 𝑥𝐷xD and 𝑥𝐻xH, are ...
Building on this perspective, implementation leadership is very much about building a sense of meaningfulness and capacity to act in relation to the new, and thereby provide a sense of positive progress [39]. In accordance with the aim of this study, and building on the approach initially ...