PURPOSE: To provide a liquid crystal display panel which does not generate static electricity and for which an orientation treatment technique suitable for mass production is used and a process for producing the same.小池 善郎露木 俊大室 克文鈴木 洋二...
The answer to this question has become even more important with the advent of modern liquid crystal display technologies, that are based on re liable and technologically controllable surface alignment of liquid crystals, used in a variety of electrooptic devices, such as liquid crystal displays,...
Liquid crystal torons in Poiseuille-like flows Guilherme N. C. Amaral Hanqing Zhao Rodrigo C. V. Coelho ResearchOpen Access21 Jan 2025Scientific Reports Volume: 15, P: 2684 Phase-transition-induced dynamic surface wrinkle pattern on gradient photo-crosslinking liquid crystal elastomer ...
In a liquid crystal display (LCD) the back electrode (or back plane) usually covers the whole inner surface. A pattern of separate electrodes is printed on the front inner surface. This takes the form of one or more seven-segment arrays and a variety of other symbols, such as maths signs...
Surface relief grating (SRG) materials containing cinnamate moiety as a photocrosslinker, which possess azobenzene functionalized polymers, were synthesized and their surface topography, thermal stabilities, and aligning of liquid crystal (LC) molecules were investigated. The measured values of diffraction ...
liquid crystal network. However, the nanoscopic mechanisms that drive morphological transitions remain unclear. Here, we introduce a frequency-resolved nanostrain imaging method to elucidate the emergent dynamics underlying field-induced shape-shifting. We show how surface morphing occurs in three distinct...
Graphene grown on the surface of a copper foil has multiple domains with different lattice orientations. The alignment directions of liquid-crystal molecules vary in accordance with the graphene domains. Red arrows indicate the aligned director field of the liquid crystal. Short yellow lines indicate...
Liquid crystal optical element and optical device having the same liquid crystal layer, and a vertical orientation treatment film 150 provided between the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer.A diffraction grating is provided on the surface of the second substrate 120 on the side of the ...
liquid crystal cell when the electric field is on, it arrives unchanged at the final polarizer. In this case the red light is absorbed and the green is transmitted. On the other hand, with the electric field off, the molecules relax toward the configuration favored by the surface interaction...
A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate; a second substrate; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; a first polarizer provided on a surface of the first substrate which is on the opposite side to the liquid crystal layer; a sec...