Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) has emerged as a global healthcare challenge affecting a significant portion of the world's population. This comprehensive narrative review delves into the intricate relationship between CKD and cardiovascular disease (CVD). CKD is characterized by...
Chronic kidney disease (CKD), which is becoming increasingly prevalent in the US and worldwide, eventually progresses to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), requiring renal replacement therapy. Diabetes and hypertension, the two leading causes of CKD, are themselves reaching near epidemic proportions. Hy...
with a multifactorial link between chronic kidney disease (CKD), diabetes, and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common cause of CKD, often with comorbid hypertension, portending exceptionally high rates of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. As a marker of...
Furthermore, the links between immune activation and cardiovascular disease (CVD), and between immunodepression and infection diseases, which are the two major complications of CKD, are becoming more and more evident. This review summarizes and discusses the current state of knowledge on the role ...
6. CKD impairs barrier function and alters microbial flora of the intestine: a major link to inflammation and uremic toxicity [O] . Nosratola D. Vaziri -1 机译:CKD损害障碍功能改变肠道微生物植物:与炎症和尿毒症毒性的主要链接 7. Poster session 2Morphogenetic mechanisms290MiR-133 regulates ret...
Renal cachexia, also known as PEW, is common in ESRD patients and is associated with poor outcomes (8, 9). The close link between inflammation and PEW has led to the designation “malnutrition-inflammation-cachexia syndrome” (10). MICS is a strong predictor of cardiovascular mortality in ESRD...
(CVD) governs the choice of the second line agent. If the patient has clinical CVD, then we should choose an agent with demonstrated cardiovascular benefits and that includes empagliflozin, canagliflozin, and liraglutide. If the patient does not have clinical CVD, the choice of the second line ...
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Hypertension-related cardiovascular (CV) diseaseHypertension-related cardiovascular (CV) diseaseCardiovascular assessment of childhood hypertension is a major cause of death in adults throughout the world. Advances in vascular and cardiac imaging techniq
between inflammation, oxidative stress, and uremia. Management of increased risk of CVD in CKD currently focuses on the control of comorbid conditions such as hypertension and diabetes rather than targeting CKD-specific pathophysiological processes. Intensive blood pressure reduction, renin–angiotensin–...