The boundary condition treats the light reflection and refraction at a medium-air interface induced by a difference in the refractive indices between the medium and air as shown in Figure 1b. Fresnel’s law and Snell’s law give the reflectivity and transmissivity coefficients. 2.2. Numerical ...
Versions Notes Abstract In this research, we thoroughly studied the electronic properties and optical absorption characteristics with double-hole coupling of anions–anion combinations for designing effective photocatalysts for water redox using first-principles methods within the hybrid Heyd–Scuseria–Ernzerh...
influence the light passage; thus, heavy dust can block part of the light [35], fog and rain influence the light passage by means of reflection, refraction, absorption, and scattering [36,37,38], whereas sleet and snow also affect the light passage affecting the received optical power [39...
Over the range of a 5 to 15 μm thickness, there is distinct and constant increase of absorption with Si thickness at the longer wavelengths close to the bandgap edge of ∼1 μm. This increase in absorption is aligned with reduced scattering (reflection is accounted for in 𝜎𝑠𝑐σ...