2015). The contamination of the environment by salmon sea lice from fish farms is a politically and economically important question that has received recent attention. Serra-Llinares et al. (2016) found that farms increase the infection of local, wild salmonids. They also noted Thorstad et al...
The apicomplexan parasiteCryptosporidiumis a leading global cause of severe diarrhoeal disease and an important contributor to early childhood mortality. Currently, there are no fully effective treatments or vaccines available. Parasite transmission occurs through ingestion of oocysts, through either direct c...
Longitudinal data is also required to understand how within-individual change differs from between-individual change and how within-individual change is correlated across multiple processes (Lindenberger, von Oertzen, Ghisletta, Hertzog, 2011, Molenaar, 2004). Traditionally, such studies have been ...
The real question here is why you are going to work. Rate this question: 3. What do you think of the past? A. No time for the past because the future is happening now! B. Those were the best days ever. I wish I could go back and relive some of them. C. It was great at...
steel production) and all three dimensions (added economic and social) in order to answer the question comprehensively. 4.4.2 Sensitivity analysis Energy mix. As additional sensitivity analyses, we considered as first for all processes and sub-processes (except black box processes (see inventory for...
(invested) into physiological processes that affect survival at the expense of investment into reproductive functions (e.g., egg production, fecundity). Bottom (C): A useful way of thinking about resource allocation trade-offs is to imagine the life history as being a finite pie. See text ...
"life depends on many chemical and physical processes" 5. the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death); "the battery had a short life" "he lived a long and happy life" 6. the period between birth and the present time; "I have known him all his life"...
Setting a value in ENV changes the environment for child processes. 8 ARGF The alias to the $<. 9 ARGV The alias to the $*. 10 DATA The file object of the script, pointing just after the END. Not defined unless the script is not read from the file. 11 VERSION The Ruby version ...
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(and interpretable) information on the state of various tissues, cells, intercellular communications and other peculiarities of internal processes. Experimental findings of many researchers prove that the answer to the posed question is positive: G. Hyland has shown that some biological objects emit...