Complex anionic speciation of halometallate ionic liquids is reflected in the exemplary phase diagram for chloroaluminate(III) ILs (Fig.1). It is the speciation that dictates their physical properties and chemical behavior, including Lewis acidity. Organic cations are considered to affect physical prop...
hydrophilicity [55,56]. More importantly, the large compositional space, structural diversity and rich interlayer environment of MXenes offer great possibilities for unique combination and adjustability of properties (Fig.2). For example, nitride MXenes display stronger polarity, higher electronic conduct...