中国的发展战略,是一部分地区先富起来,带动共同富裕。这个带动,既有Trickle-down的成分,亦有Levelling-up的成分。东部沿海地区产业向中西部转移、中西部劳动力向东部流动,都可以改善落后地区和贫困人口的面貌,是Trickle-down在发挥作用。而政府通过西部大开发、中部崛起、东北振兴等战略,通过加大基础设施投入、人力资本投入...
英国是盎格鲁-萨克森式资本主义的典型代表，政府对区域差异和贫富分化的态度是自由放任的。然而，政治压力迫使政府采取措施，试图缩小差距。政府的行动可以分为两派：一派信奉水涨船高（Trickle-down）理论，尊重市场、效率为先；另一派则追求Levelling-up，政府主动介入，提高落后地区的发展。这两种观点存在本...
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论文推荐:Levelling Up UK regions: scale-related challenges of Brexit, investment and land use (下载地址:O网页链接)振兴英国的区域:脱欧、投资和土地使用与尺度相关的挑战本文讨论了英国生产力增长既如此疲软又在地区上如此不平衡的三个关键原因。这些原因是英国脱欧、公共和私人投资水平低,以及土地使用规划系统的...
“We can see cow parsley (n.荷兰芹),” says the nature writer Natasha Carthew, standing next to the river in Bath.“Nettles (n.荨麻), thistle (n.蓟)…” Today, however, Ms Carthew is more interested in a different species: the modern nature writer. This breed (n.品种), she says,...
J Hu$tle、D.Love - Levelling Up
Under the UK government''s plan to "level up" the regions, the Budget delivered an increase in capital spending on under‐performing places. However, we think the overall impact is unlikely to be large. The extent to which regional imbalances have worsened in recent years is unclear. In ...
December 2021 Common Prosperity and Levelling Up I T is rare for a British prime minister to announce the intention to pursue a policy pioneered by the People’s Republic of China. It is rarer still for that to be a politician of the populist Right. And yet, that is what happened when...
外部播放此歌曲> Manz - Levelling Up! (Explicit) 专辑:Levelling Up! (Explicit) 歌手:Manz 还没有歌词哦
Universities are not only the anchors, shapers and innovators of nations but they galvanise the building and rebuilding of nations. They are a source of knowledge, an arena to develop understanding and provide the vehicles for interpreting and addressing