(2019b) shows that legislators’ ability to assert their institutional authority and independence in the multiparty era reflected deep historical trends. In particular, that variation in the types of reforms implemented in African states mirrored the prevailing executive–legislative balance of power at...
State Constitutional Limits on Legislative Procedure: Legislative Compliance and Judicial Enforcement State courts have developed a variety of approaches to these second types of violations, from excluding all evidence beyond the enactment to permitting any evidence of constitutional violations. The Pennsylvani...