一、sql的left join 、right join 、inner join之间的区别 left join(左联接) 返回包括左表中的所有记录和右表中联结字段相等的记录 right join(右联接) 返回包括右表中的所有记录和左表中联结字段相等的记录 inner join(等值连接) 只返回两个表中联结字段相等的行 outer join(外连接) 可分为左外连接left ou...
SELECTcriteria_id,country_code,country_name,fips_codeFROMGoogle_Ads_GeoTargets gtFULLOUTERJOINCountry_Code ccONgt.country_code=cc.fips_code; 查询结果: RIGHT JOIN 右连接与左连接相同,除了 RIGHT JOIN 子句返回表中的所有行,而 FROM 子句只返回表中匹配的行。 因为 RIGHT JOIN 的结果可以通过在 LEFT JOI...
TheRIGHT OUTER JOINworks exactly the opposite of theLEFT OUTER JOIN. In this operation, all the rows from the right table are returned, along with the rows from the left table that match the ones in the right table. Missing values in the left table are given a value ofNULL. Example: C...
1.左外连接left join / left outer join --左外连接left join/left outer joinselect*fromA1select*fromA2--下面2句的结果一样:select*fromA1leftjoinA2ONA1.ID=A2.IDselect*fromA1LEFTOUTERJOINA2ONA1.ID=A2.ID 结果: 2.右外连接right join / right outer join --右外连接right join/right outer join...
对于SQL的Join,在学习起来可能是比较乱的。我们知道,SQL的Join语法有很多inner的,有outer的,有left的,有时候,对于Select出来的结果集是什么样子有点不是很清楚。Coding Horror上有一篇文章,通过韦恩图(Venn diagram,可用来表示多个集合之间的逻辑关系)。解释了SQL的Join。我觉得清楚易懂,转过来。
LEFT OUTER JOIN 现在执行如下SQL语句(左连接,LEFT OUTER JOIN): SELECT * FROM A LEFT OUTER JOIN B ON AA = BB 将会得到如下的结果(空白的元素表示NULL): AA BB--- ---Item1Item2Item3Item3Item4Item4 左连接(LEFT OUTER JOIN)会输出左边的表中的所有结果,如果右边的表中有相应项,则会输出,否则为...
SQL将外部联合分为了右外部联合(right outer join)、左外部联合(left outer join)、完全外部联合(full outer join)3个类型。 左外部联合:LEFT OUTER JOIN 基本语法:SELECT column_list FROM table1 LEFT OUTER JOIN table2 ON condition 思想:OUTER JOIN语句表1中的所有记录都被返回在结果中,即使表2没有匹配的...
Example: SQL LEFT Join -- left join the Customers and Orders tablesSELECTCustomers.customer_id, Customers.first_name, Orders.amountFROMCustomersLEFTJOINOrdersONCustomers.customer_id = Orders.customer; Run Code Here's how this code works:
VALUES （ LEFT JOIN EXAMPLE ）其余的列将被填充为默认值NULL 现在 可以使用之前曾用过的关于图书放置位置的查询 只需要将JOIN类型从INNER JOIN修改为LEFT OUTER JOIN:SELECT bk_title loc_shelf loc_position_left FROM books LEFT OUTER JOIN location ON location fk_bk_loc = books bk_id 该...
Example of SQL Left Join To get company name and company id columns from company table and company id, item name, item unit columns from foods table, after an OUTER JOINING with these mentioned tables, the following SQL statement can be used : ...