At an interface with incidence-angle-dependent reflection coefficient, a highly collimated totally reflected beam experiences a displacement of the beam axis and the phase center from the location predicted by geometrical optics. Studies in the literature of the lateral (longitudinal and transverse) ...
However, it certainly leads to a more detailed formulation on the interaction between the riser and the surrounding fluid. The inline hydrodynamic force FI(x, t) acting along the jˆ-axis is modeled by the following nonlinear Morison equation (Morison et al., 1950). (2)FI(x,t)=Fm(x,...
The connecting rods' axis of rotation are reciprocally parallel. The connecting rods are fixed in such a way that they cannot cross. Preferably, the two connecting rods lie on the same opening plane as the hinge. Figure 1 shows the aerodynamic panel arranged in running conditions, namely aligne...
Insoles are one of the interventions with the most direct connection and impact on the foot, which may directly change the mechanical axis of the lower limb2 and even trigger a chain of deformation and degeneration of the lower limb joints and even the spine3. In recent years, orthopaedic ...
The disturbance from the indirect axis, on the other hand, remains as an element in destabilizing hovering insects5. This instability during hovering has been commonly found in various species of insects including a bumblebee, hawkmoth, fruit fly, hoverfly, crane fly, drone fly, and stalk-...
Blocks were taken from three positions along the A-P axis: between somites 2 and 4, 7 and 9, and 12 and 14. At the 10-somite stage, the level of the future somites posterior to the last somite was estimated by using the size of the last set of somites. Endoderm blocks were rinsed...
The control law considered computes the angle of the steering wheels from a lateral position error (the horizontal axis in the image plane), (=-=Hong et al., 2001-=-; Tsugawa, 1999; Coulaud et al., 2006). The rational under the choice of such a control law is that for overtaking,...
3. The ion guide system according to claim 1, wherein the pole rods and the device have mirror symmetry with respect to a plane which contains the axis of the ion guide and is substantially perpendicular to a lateral direction of introduction or extraction of ions. 4. The ion guide syste...
Lens finishing means are fixedly secured to one end of the shaft. A lens carrier is slidably mounted to the main frame such as to be reciprocable along a path perpendicular to the orbital axis of the shaft. The lens is removably mounted to the carrier and is biased by a biasing ...
The pair has lateral left and right windows (8), each window has a guide rail (4) extending along an opening and closing axis of the corresponding window. A slider (6) of each window supports the window and permits its displacement in a closing plane that is defined by opening and closi...