简单点来说,人的大脑中,有两套独立的语言系统,分别是习得系统和学得系统,分别由处于大脑的两个不同区域控制。 1)语言习得系统 语言习得过程中,学习者没有意识到在习得语言,而只是感觉自己在使用该语言进行信息交流。 这种交流当然不仅限于口语交流,学习者读文章,听音频和视频,都属于信息交流,作者和读者的交流。
这一康复目标的实现过程涉及两个重要概念:语言习得(language acquisition)与语言学习(language learning)。 1语言习得与语言学习的基本观点 “语言习得”和“语言学习”的概念最初发端于美国应用语言学家克拉申的语言习得理论。他认为成人发展外语能力主要靠两个途径:语言习得和语言学习。其...
鉴于此, 顾曰国认为 language acquisition 应译为“语言习得” , language learning 译为“语言获得” 。这一分歧又见于特邀编审李行德的导言文章 , 文章直接把本期李平的“语言习得的联结主义模式”说成“语言获得的联结主义模式”。与之不同的还有本期中邓慧兰的“手语语言学与语言习得研究的关系”与李平的“语言习...
A. Learning means you know well about how to use the language. B. Acquisition means you have the ability to communicate with native speakers. C. Learning means you are able to use the language fluently with native speakers. D. Acquisition means you need to use the language in your environm...
相比之下,习得(acquisition) 与学习(learning) 的区别更重要。习得指的是通过自然地与其他语言使用者交流,逐步发展语言能力的过程。习得一般不需要老师,也不需要关注习得知识的细节。相对而言,学习则是一个更有意识的过程,指的是通过分析词汇、语法等语言特征来积累知识。这通常发生在教学机构中并需要老师参与。 传统...
Language acquisition refers to the natural assimilation of languages, by means of intuition and subconscious learning. LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ASSIMILAÇÃO NATURAL Language acquisition refere-se ao processo de assimilação natural de línguas, num processo intuitivo e subconsciente. LANGUAGE ACQUISITION...
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learning depends on, e.g. aptitude, motivation and the te Another difference between language acquisition and learning is the order in which the skills are mastered. Children learn listening first. Even before they can speak, they can understand more. Reading obviously comes last. For adults the...