In this way, we calculated the wage value of appropriated labour in a manner that answers longstanding questions about the degree to which this is affected by the skill level composition of exchange. Our results show that in 2021 the wage value of labour net-appropriated from the South was ...
(or a necessary condition for) globalization, allowing poor countries to compete more strongly. The chapters in this volume raise a wide range of important questions which have significant policy implications, but without offering satisfactory answers due to the lack of data and analysis mentioned ...
Thus, Finland has a comparatively high number of software engineers, and these engineers have been confronted with ChatGPT since its launch. This situation makes Finland an ideal location for the study at hand. This study answers two research questions. First, what are the possible occupational ...
This gives rise to the questions of how prevalent deferred compensation is and of its effectiveness in motivating workers to provide effort. The answers to these questions are crucial as they yield further insights into the significance of deferred compensation for the labor market prospects of older...
These questions can be used as exam- ples of measuring direct ageist attitudes of employers. We calculated the prevalence of ageism per measure for each country and the mean of each indicator. The choice for a cut-off point indicating when a relatively large proportion of people could be ...
One possibility would have been for us to include a number of questions at the end of the information letter. On the other hand, answering a survey would also introduce a sense of engagement with the researcher, and our goal was to stick with neutral information about the tax system, in ...
This study aims to address the following research questions. To achieve these objectives, we conducted an extensive review of the existing literature on Industry 4.0 and 5.0, specifically focusing on references to soft skills and their significance for employers. Additionally, we have carried out an...
" Before we start looking for answers to the above questions, it will be useful to identify the emerging economies. The definitions of "emerging economies" are multiple and continually evolving. Initially, in the early 1980s, the fast growing and export oriented Asian and Latin American ...
In this study, we take a step forward in investigating these questions by analysing the willingness to accept job offers in circumstance in which all individuals have access to the same job offers. Our approach is based on an experimental factorial survey module (FSM) that was incorporated into...
The data allow defining different types of employment due to the questions about the contract type. Part-time workers are those who declare that they work less than 30 hours per week. Temporary workers are those who report that they were hired on fixed-term contracts, contracts for particular ...