新贸易理论(New Trade Theory),这个听起来有点高大上的概念,其实并不难理解。简单来说,克鲁格曼认为,国家之间的贸易不单单是因为资源禀赋不同,还因为规模经济的存在。举个栗子,比如苹果手机,生产一部可能要花很大的成本,但是一旦生产规模上去了,成本就会大大降低。这就是规模经济。克鲁格曼指出,这种现象能...
聽完后再看这本书,真的對「國際貿易International Trade」這個學科從創立以來的所有框架都梳理清楚了,醍醐灌頂。从18世紀古典經濟學Adam smith和David Ricardo的李嘉圖模型講起,到Specific Factor Model(特定要素模型),再到19世紀的Heckscher-Ohlin Model,最後引入自己的so-called “New trade theory”,把國際貿易的來龍...
New trade theory emerged as an explanation of trade in the late 1970s onwards with the pioneering work of Krugman (1979, 1980, 1981, 1986, 1990), Helpman and Krugman (1985, 1989), Brander (1981), Brander and Krugman (1983) among others....
Paul Krugman: New Trade Theory Paul Krugman'sNew Trade Theoryis one of his major contributions to the field of economics. It argues against previous models of comparative advantage by Adam Smith andDavid Ricardo. Smith and Ricardo argued that nations would trade with nations with dissimilar advantag...
A simplified exposition is presented of some of his principal findings, including: the effects of trade on firm scale and product diversity in a general model of monopolistic competition; the integration of monopolistic competition with factor endowments theory; the implications of transport costs, ...
new trade theorynew economic geographyThis paper reviews Paul Krugman's fundamental contributions to new trade theory (NTT) and new economic geography (NEG) on the occasion of his 2008 Nobel Prize. We appraise the impact his work had on the field of regional science broadly defined, and we ...
Paul Robin Krugman, an actor and Professor of Economics and International Affairs at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University, a columnist for The New York Times and the 2008 Economics Nobel Laureate for his contributions to New Trade Theory. Besides ...
8.Krugman and New Trade Theory:Policy Implications under Present World Economy;克鲁格曼与新贸易理论——新国际经济格局下的政策含义 9.Finally, some comparisons are prov ided between Krugman's ideas and the conventional economic geography.最后,对克鲁格曼经济地理学与常规地理学的不同之处作以比较。
本书虽然啰啰嗦嗦,但是不知道为什么,我还蛮喜欢的。IntroductionKrugman is an American economist and was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his contributions to New Trade Theory and New Economic Geography. His book ‘Pop Internationalism’ was published in 1996, but what is ...
And we already knew that. As trade theorist Ronald Wonnacott protested after a decade of new trade theory, it “may not yet have even scratched the surface. To identify one of the large number of possible new cases, all that’s required is the combining of one of the many causes of ma...