Patellofemoral Joint:the joint between the kneecap and thigh bone You can find out all about thedifferent bones and joints that make up the knee, how they function and what can go wrong in theknee bone anatomysection. 2. Knee Joint Cartilage Anatomy ...
Knee Joint: Anatomy The knee joint is made up of the articulations between the femur, tibia, and patella bones, and is one of the largest and most complex joints of the human body. The knee is classified as a synovial hinge joint, which primarily allows forflexionFlexionExamination of the ...
As the knee is a synovial hinge joint, its function is to permit the flexion and extension of the lower leg relative to the thigh. The range of motion of the knee is limited by the anatomy of the bones and ligaments, but allows around 120 degrees of flexion. A special characteristic of...
Yourpatella, or knee cap, is a circular-triangular bone, approximately 2 inches across, that isembedded between the quadriceps tendonabove andpatellar tendonbelow. Bones embedded in tendons are calledsesamoid bonesand theyprotect the tendonsandimprove the functionof the joint by holding the tendons a...
Complete the study unit below to master the anatomy of the tibia and fibula. Tibia and fibula Explore study unit Knee joint Bones and soft tissues The main parts of the knee joint are the femur, tibia, patella, and supporting ligaments. The condyles of the femur and of the tibia ...
The existence of the patellar fold of synovial membrane would further indicate a tendency to separation of the synovial cavity into two minor sacs, one corresponding to the lateral and the other to the medial joint. The bones are connected together by the following ligaments: The Articular ...
Figure 1. Knee joint anatomy.3 Articular surfaces The distal end of the femur and the proximal end of the tibia are both covered by a layer ofhyaline cartilage, which allows the bones to slide over each other easily. The proximal end of the tibia is also covered by twomenisci. Each meni...
Bones of the Knee Save The knee joint acts as a hinge, allowing the leg to extend and bend back and forth. Three bones meet and move against each other at the knee joint: The bottom of the femur (thigh bone) meets with top of the tibia (shin bone) ...
Knowing your knee joint structure can help to determine the cause of your knee problems For knee pain, contact our clinic for a comprehensive consultation
ANATOMY The knee joint functions as a stabilizer for the lower extremity during weight bearing and allows large range of motion for various functional activities. The two primary articulations of the knee joint are the tibiofemoral joint and the patellofemoral joint....