Louis XIV in 1643, by Claude Deruet Sensing imminent death in the spring of 1643, King Louis XIII decided to put his affairs in order for his four-year-old son Louis XIV. Not trusting the judgement of his Spanish wife Queen Anne, who would normally have become the sole regent of Fran...
How did King Louis XIV's wife die?Louis XIV:Louis XIV (born 1638) was the King of France from 1643 to his death in 1715 (the record for longest reign of any European monarch). Known as the "Sun King," Louis XIV centralized French society around his rule, serving as the archetypal ...
Louis XIV was king of a major world power that had been around for centuries since the time of the Franks in the 8th century CE. He was the third ruler from the House of Bourbon, which began with his grandfather Henry IV. His grandmother, Henry IV's wife, was Marie de' Medici. Loui...
How old was Louis XVI when he became king? Louis XVI: King Louis XVI and his wife, Marie Antoinette, were the last monarchs of France before the French Revolution of 1789 abolished the monarchy. In September 1792, the National Assembly voted to declare France a republic, thus ending the re...
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King Louis XVI is a figure of great interest for history buffs, especially those who love a plot twist. He got off to a rocky start as a future king, marrying Marie Antoinette, another controversial figure, and assuming the throne unprepared at a young age. Little did he know that a ...
When Henrietta Maria married Charles I in 1625 and Marie Antoinette married the future Louis XVI in 1770, both princesses experienced the most significant transformation in the life cycle of an Early Modern European woman. They became wives, assuming the social identities of their husbands. Royal ...
Maria Anna of Neuburg, Charles' pro-Austrian second wife The Spanish objected to their empire being divided by foreign powers without consultation, and on 14 November 1698, Charles II made Joseph Ferdinand heir to an independent and undivided Spanish monarchy. Maria Anna was appointed Regent durin...
Before Marie Antoinette married Dauphin Louis XVI in 1770, the situation in France was already beginning to become disordered. The peasants, which made up about 90% of the population at the time, were treated unfairly and began to feel frustrated and upset with the Monarchy. At the time, Mar...
Louis married at age nineteen, in 1234, taking to wife Marguerite of Provence, with whom he had eleven children -- five sons and six daughters. He went on a Crusade in 1248, and fought nobly and with great honor, forbidding his men to kill prisoners and always expecting them to act as...