Alex exhibited understanding of concepts such as color, shape, quantity, and even the concept of ‘zero.’ This study revolutionized the view on bird cognition and presented compelling evidence of complex cognitive processes in non-human species. Pepperberg’s work offered insights not only into avi...
Development/acquisition of fear as a learned response For example, a child who experiences a loud noise (unconditioned stimulus) while seeing a dog (neutral stimulus) may develop a fear of dogs (conditioned response). Leads to anxiety or phobias Instrumental conditioning (operant conditioning) occur...
Occurrence of learned response not only to the original stimulus but also to other, similar stimuli as well. Stimulus discrimination• stimulus discrimination Occurrence of a learned response to a specific stimulus but not to other, similar stimuli. operant conditioning a type of learning in which...
It is expected that trainers in this course will be familiar with the meaning and application of these concepts. We will be spending focused time discussing why they are so important and how these skills become operational. The Classic We will also spend focused time on classical conditioning ...
Types of Learning: Through observations and studies, several types of learning have been identified. Some examples are associative learning (e.g., operant conditioning, classical conditioning), observational learning, and cognitive learning. Answer a...
Question: Which is not a key ingredient to an effective mind conditioning program? a) Visualization b) Belief c) Motivation d) Extrinsic rewards Motivation: Motivation can be understood as an aspect of our psychological experience that drive,...
Another example to support premise three, and one that addresses the problem of the subjective nature of religious experiences, is corporate religious experiences. This is when large numbers of people all have the same religious experience at the same time. The fact that they are experienced by ...
Finally, Lusch and Vargo [38] (p. 23) emphasize the dynamic aspect of these concepts, defining a service ecosystem as "a relatively self-contained, self-adjusting system of resource integrating actors connected by shared institutional arrangements and mutual value creation through service exchange."...
All three groups were treated identically except for the different use of verbalisation assessment methods. The students' task was to learn the concepts and principles of operant conditioning presented in a hypermedium within 30min. The students' learning sessions were...
will occur again. On the contrary, punishment tends to decrease the chances of recurrence of the targeted behaviour. Both reinforcement and punishment are the fundamental concepts of behaviourism, whose aim is to alter and regulate the behaviour of the organisation and occurs positively or negatively...