CONCLUSION: Hypernatremia and fluctuations of sodium seem to be related to early severe IVH among preterm infants; however, further studies are required to clarify the causal relationship. 展开 关键词: hypernatremia intraventricular hemorrhage preterm infants risk factors ...
Hypernatremia and grade III/IV intraventricu- lar hemorrhage among extremely low birth weight infants. J Perinatol. 2011; 31: 193-198. https://doi. org/10.1038/jp.2010.86 PMID: 20671713Lim WH, Lien R, Chiang MC, Fu RH, Lin JJ, Chu SM, Hsu JF, Yang PH. Hypernatremia and grade ...
Sodium chloride 0.45% (1/2 NS), also known ashalf-strength normal saline, is a hypotonic IV solution used for replacing water in patients who havehypovolemiawithhypernatremia. Excess use may lead tohyponatremiadue to the dilution of sodium, especially in patients who areproneto water retention....
Isotonic IVFs reduce the risk for hyponatremia, which can cause excess fluid in the brain, resulting in potentially fatal swelling and other neurologic damage, the authors say. Hyponatremia (serum sodium concentration <135 mEq/L) is the most frequently seen electrolyte abnormality in hospitalized pat...
A. Excessive consumption of homemade electrolyte solutions with high sugar or salt content can lead to adverse effects like hyperglycemia or hypernatremia. It’s essential to follow a proper recipe and use them in moderation. Q. Can children use these alternatives?
With continued administration of mannitol (mannitol (mannitol injection) injection) , loss of water in excess of electrolytes can cause hypernatremia. Electrolyte measurements, including sodium and potassium are therefore of vital importance in monitoring the infusion of mannitol (mannitol (mannitol ...
Recently, the relationship between cardiovascular mortality and serum sodium in CHF patients should be depicted as an ‘U-curve’ in which not only hyponatremia but also hypernatremia (value>145 mmol/L) has a negative predictive value at 5-year follow-up. The possible mechanisms of developing ...
ABSTRACT: Taurine is an organic osmolyte in brain cells. We studied whether cerebral taurine transport is enhanced as part of the cell volume regulatory adaptation to hypernatremia. Hypernatremic dehydration was induced for 48 h. Synaptosomes, metabolica
There was a significantly greater fall in pNa in children who received hypotonic IV fluids (−3.49 mmol/L versus isotonic IV fluids, 95% CI −5.63 to −1.35). No significant difference was found between the 2 interventions in the risk of hypernatremia (RR 0.73, 95% CI 0.22 to 2.48...