In English, we can also translate these sentences with “be” (= I like being with my family, I like being at the seaside). The important thing to remember is this: if there’s an underlying idea of “spending time”, in Italian we normally use the verb stare. Stay like that! STARE...
Use the present conditional to translate English sentences with “would.” Dormireiun’ora in più se potessi.=I would sleepan extra hour if I could. Passato(past) You can construct it with the present conditional of auxiliary verbsavere(to have) oressere(to be) + the past participle of t...
They can modify the noun directly without using a verb: Il gattonerodorme. The black cat sleeps. Or they can be linked to the noun by a verb, likeessere, to be, andsembrare, to look. This kind of linking verb is called acopula, and the adjective always comes after it, just like ...
While you might be tempted to use thepresent perfect indicative tense (il passato prossimo), the most grammatically correct way to form those sentences would be using the present perfect subjunctive mood. Why? Because each of the sentences expresses an emotion, a thought or an opinion, all of ...
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It is formed by using the present conditional of avere or essere and the past participle of the main verb. If the main clause is in the present tense, then the subordinate clause will either be in the present or past conditional in Italian. ...
Now, let’s try to be more specific and descriptive when we talk about the weather, and talk about common weather conditions, such as the rain, snow and wind, and how the weather changes throughout the seasons. Below are a few conversational sentences. Living in Chicago, I couldn’t resi...
Known in English as the preterite perfect, it’s acompound tenseformed with thepassato remotoof the auxiliary verbavereoressereand thepast participleof the acting verb. So, the only thing different from thepassato prossimois that instead of using the present tense for the auxiliary, you are usin...
In particular, avoid using parentheses to enclose asides in sentences. Example: US English The current file (owned by the administrator) cannot be moved. Italian target Il file corrente, di proprietà dell'amministratore, non può essere spostato. Page 39 of 61 Never use parentheses to enclose...
In negative sentences,nonis placed before the auxiliary verb: Molti non hanno pagato.(Many didn't pay.) No, non ho ordinato una pizza.(No, I didn't order a pizza.) Auxiliary Verb Essere Whenessereis used, the past participle always agrees in gender and number with the subject of the...