While both Span 80 and Tween 80 have emulsifying properties, their chemical structures, solubility characteristics, and applications differ. Span 80 is primarily used in oil-based formulations, whereas Tween 80 is water-soluble and commonly used in water-based or aqueous formulations. Span 80 and...
Essential oils were mixed with a non-toxic emulsifying agent, Tween 80. Results show adverse contact effects of essential oils studied in the control of cotton aphid. Probit analysis and LC50 at concentrations at different exposures showed aphids were incapacitated and killed by aliphatic aldehydes, ...
We found that TrxR1 knockdown/Bz or subtoxic doses of AF and Bz induced paraptosis selectively in breast cancer cells, sparing non-transformed MCF10A cells, whereas 4~5 μM AF killed both cancer and MCF10A cells. GSH depletion was found to be more critical than ROS generation for the ...
Aluminum (Al) is the most abundant metal in the Earth’s crust (∼8% by weight). However, the Al ion is highly toxic to plants. When soils become acidic, part of Al is solubilized from insoluble aluminosilicates or oxides to form soluble ions.1The resultant phytotoxic Al ions can rapi...
Again, LDHA colocalized with glucagon-expressing α-cells and was upregulated under glucotoxic conditions (Fig. 2E) confirming our expression data from bulk human islets. This suggests that basal as well as glucose-induced LDHA expression mainly occurred in α-cells. Pancreatic autopsy samples from...
The same amount of protein (80 μg) from each fraction was subjected to 10% SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and transferred to Immobilon-P transfer membranes at 4 °C. After blocking with 10% nonfat milk in TBS buffer, pH 8.0, plus Tween at 4 °C overnight, the membrane was ...
Particularly, chromium and cadmium are known to be much more toxic than useful for most microorganisms [1, 2]. Chromium is commonly present in solutions as chromate and dichromate oxyanions (Cr(VI)), the most redox-reactive and soluble forms of the metal [3]. Due to its similar chemical ...
In line with this, TH588 is toxic to several cancer cell lines with validated p53 mutations1. One weakness of this study is the use of gRNA libraries that targeted cell cycle and kinase genes only. We might have identified additional mechanisms by using genome-wide libraries. However, the ...
the formation of the epichaperome can inform either a loss of normal function or a toxic gain of function of the chaperome. Therefore, the chaperome is a regulator of normal protein networks, whereas the epichaperome, mediates and sustains aberrant protein networks in AD, which we believe le...
Flumethrin 0.25 g Emulsifier Tween 80 ® (sorbitan monooleate 8 g with HLB value: 4.5) Emulsifier Span 80 ® (sorbitan monooleate 4 g with HLB value: 15) N-Methylpyrrolidone to 100 ml ___ EXAMPLE 9 ___ Flumethrin 0.1 g Cremophor HS 15 ®...