A. The number of protons B. The number of neutrons C. The number of electrons D. The sum of protons and neutrons 相关知识点: 试题来源: 解析 A。原子序数由质子数决定。选项 A 正确,原子序数等于质子数。选项 B 中子数不能决定原子序数。选项 C 电子数在原子呈电中性时等于质子数,但不是决定原...
Atomic Number: Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. The protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus of the atom, while the electrons are outside the nucleus. The atomic number is the number of protons, while the mass number is the number of protons and neutrons. If ...
All atoms consist of three particles, called protons, neutrons and electrons. These are called sub-atomic particles. They are (obviously) much smaller than the atom itself and have the following properties: Particle Symbol Mass (atomic mass unit u) Charge Proton p 1 +1 Electron e 1/1836≈ ...
What is the atomic number?Atoms:Atoms are the basic unit of matter. Each atom has a dense nucleus composed of neutrons and protons. It also has a less dense outer electron cloud. Neutral atoms contain the same number of protons and electrons, which are positively and negatively charged, ...
Protons supply the positive charge, and each element has a different number of them. The number of protons in the nucleus determines the atomic number of an element. It's different from atomic mass or atomic weight, which take into account the presence of neutrons. Every atom of a given ...
解析 Atomic structure relates to the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom, as well as the number and probability distributions of the constituent electrons. On the other hand, crystal structure pertains to the arrangement of atoms in the crystalline solid material....
【答案】(a)Electron(b)Neutron(c)①Thenumberofprotonsisnotequaltothenumberofneutrons.②Thenumberofelectronsisnotequaltothenumberofprotons.③Thetotalnumberofparticlesisnot 20.④Thenumberofneutronsisnotequaltotheatomicnumber.【解析】(a)原子的质子数等于原子序数,题目中要求的是质量最小的粒子,所以是电子,故...
All elements in the periodic table are made of subatomic particles. These are protons, neutrons and electrons. The protons and neutrons are found in the centre of the atom, which makes up the atomic nucleus.Answer and Explanation: Become a member and unlock all Study Answers Try it risk-...
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两个逗号之间的however有什么作用?例句:Atomic number is,however,defined in terms of protons,because electrons are lost or gained when ions ions are formed in chemical reactions. 答案 omic number is,however,defined in terms of protons,because electrons are lost or gained when ions ions are formed...