A. The number of protons B. The number of neutrons C. The number of electrons D. The sum of protons and neutrons 相关知识点: 试题来源: 解析 A。原子序数由质子数决定。选项 A 正确,原子序数等于质子数。选项 B 中子数不能决定原子序数。选项 C 电子数在原子呈电中性时等于质子数,但不是决定原...
Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. The protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus of the atom, while the electrons are outside the nucleus. The atomic number is the number of protons, while the mass number is the number of protons and neutrons. If an element is ...
What is the atomic number?Atoms:Atoms are the basic unit of matter. Each atom has a dense nucleus composed of neutrons and protons. It also has a less dense outer electron cloud. Neutral atoms contain the same number of protons and electrons, which are positively and negatively charged, ...
That is clear from the relative masses of protons, neutrons and electrons listed in the table above. Outside the nucleus of an atom: The volume of the rest of the atom (surrounding the nucleus) is occupied by the other type of sub-atomic particle, which is called an electron, or rather...
The mass number of argon is 40.How many protons, neutrons and electrons are there in an argon atom? ( ) 相关知识点: 试题来源: 解析 一个氩原子有 18 个质子、22 个中子和 18 个电子。 1. 原子序数: 氩的原子序数为 18,这意味着它的原子核中有 18 个质子。 2. 质量数: 氩的质量数为 40...
The atomic mass is the mass of an atom. Although the SI unit of mass is the kilogram, the atomic mass is often expressed in the non SI-unit dalton, where one dalton is defined 1/12 of the mass of a single carbon-12 atom, at rest. The protons an...
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All elements in the periodic table are made of subatomic particles. These are protons, neutrons and electrons. The protons and neutrons are found in the centre of the atom, which makes up the atomic nucleus.Answer and Explanation: Become a member and unlock all Study Answers Try it risk-...
Protons supply the positive charge, and each element has a different number of them. The number of protons in the nucleus determines the atomic number of an element. It's different from atomic mass or atomic weight, which take into account the presence of neutrons. Every atom of a given ...
The atomic weight of an atom, or the molecular weight of a molecule, is its mass relative to that ofa___ atom. This is essentially equal to the number of protons plus neutrons that the atom or molecule contains. A oxygen B hydrogen C helium D carbon 相关知识点: 试题来源: 解析 B ...