UDP:TheUser Datagram Protocol (UDP)is a faster but less reliable alternative to TCP at the transport layer. It is often used in services likevideo streamingand gaming, where fast data delivery is paramount. What protocols do routers use?
IS-IS是一种链路状态协议,与TCP/IP网络中的OSPF协议非常相似,使用最短路径优先算法进行路由计算。 ISO网络和IP网络的网络层地址的编址方式不同。IP网络的三层地址是常见的IPv4地址或IPv6地址,IS-IS协议将ISO网络层地址称NSAP(Network Service Access Point,网络服务接入点),用来描述ISO模型的网络地址结构。 运行IS-...
TLS/SSL: Transport Layer Security (TLS) is the protocol HTTPS uses for encryption. TLS used to be called Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). UDP: The User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is a faster but less reliable alternative to TCP at the transport layer. It is often used in services like video st...
解析 B 该语段中加粗单词的发音分类如下: * /a:/: "father" 中的 "a" 发音接近 /a:/。 * /ʌ/: "must" 中的 "u" 发音为 /ʌ/。 * /a/: "firefighter" 中的 "i" 发音为 /a/,"safety" 中的 "a" 发音为 /æ/。 * /æ/: "safety" 中的 "a" 发音为 /æ/。
Intradomain Routing Protocol Discriminator:域内路由选择协议鉴别符,固定为0x83。 Length Indicator:IS-IS头部的长度(包括通用头部和专用头部),以Byte为单位。 Version/Protocol ID Extension:版本/协议标识扩展,固定为0x01。 System ID Length:NSAP地址或NET中System ID区域的长度。值为0时,表示System ID区域的长度...
A set of cooperating network protocols is called aprotocol suite. The Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) suite, which is typically used inclient-server models, includes numerous protocols across layers, such as the data, network, transport and application layers, working together...
a TCP SYN Flood attack occurred in the late 1990s. At the time, many organizations were still grappling with the nuances of online security. The attack targeted a prominent online platform, causing significant downtime and drawing attention to the vulnerabilities inherent in the TCP/IP protocol. ...
Transport layer - TCP, UDP, etc. Application layer - HTTP, IMAP, FTP, etc.Link layer protocols establish communication between devices at a hardware level. In order to transmit data from one device to another, each device's hardware must support the same link layer protocol. Internet layer ...
IS-IS最初是国际标准化组织ISO(the International Organization for Standardization)为它的无连接网络协议CLNP(ConnectionLess Network Protocol)设计的一种动态路由协议。随着TCP/IP协议的流行,为了提供对IP路由的支持,IETF在相关标准中对IS-IS进行了扩充和修改,使它能够同时应用在TCP/IP和OSI环境中,称为集成IS-IS(Int...
What is the transmission control protocol (TCP) The transmission control protocol (TCP) is the internet standard ensuring the successful exchange of data packets between devices over a network. TCP is the underlying communication protocol for a wide variety of applications, including web servers and ...