Tonicity refers to the relative solute concentration of an aqueous solution. Hypertonic solutions have a higher solute concentration, whereas hypotonic solutions have a lower solute concentration. Isotonic solutions have the same solute concentration....
Does water move into the cell or out of the cell while the cell is surrounded by a hypotonic solution? Explain your answer. If the solution surrounding a cell contains less solute than the cytoplasm does, the osmotic condition is said to be: a....
Sterile water is hypotonic (0 mOsm/L).Serious patient harm, including hemo- lysis, can result when it is administered by direct IV infusion. PA-PSRS and other medication error reporting programs have received reports of IV administration of sterile water to patients, some of which have resulted...
Step-by-Step Solution:1. Understanding Plasmolysis: - Plasmolysis is the process where a cell loses water and the cytoplasm shrinks away from the cell wall. This occurs when a cell is placed in a hypertonic
2) In S1-m'-S2, if S1 is hypertonic to S2 and [urea]S1 > [urea]S2, then the diffusion and osmosis are in opposite directions, so the diffusion reduces the resulting osmotic pressure gradient (螖蟺). 3) If S1 is hypotonic to S2 and [urea]S1 > [urea]S2, then osmosis and ...
Therefore, the process of hyperactivation occurring in mammalian spermatozoa under hypotonic conditions is reminiscent of the high motility of marine fish sperm2,3, and might require the presence of specific mitochondrial detoxification mechanisms. In rodent and human sperm, however, AQP8 is apparently ...
Cells are constantly trying to reach an equilibrium with the molecules and substances around it, which is why there are such terms as: hypertonic, hypotonic and isotonic. The procedures allowed testing of whether or not surface area or volume increased diffusion and how different substance control ...
Does hypertonic shrink or swell? A hypotonic solution causes a cell to swell, whereas ahypertonic solution causes a cell to shrink. What is the difference between isotonic and hypertonic? An isotonic solution contains a concentration of salt similar to your body's natural fluids. ... Ahypertonic...
To understand the effects of hypo and hypertonic solutions, you should review the process of osmosis. A hypotonic solution has a lower concentration of electrolytes than the plasma, so when a hypotonic solution is administered intravenously, fluid will come out of the bloodstream...
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