Next comes a phase in which the two words appear in hyphenated form compounds, such as twenty-one, forty-five, ninety-nine. Finally, the two words may smush together without a hyphen as a single word. We've already seen racecar. Other words include football, backyard, and roommate. You ...
Closed Form: Two nouns are written as one word (e.g., toothpaste, basketball). Hyphenated Form: Two nouns are joined together by a hyphen (e.g., mother-in-law, six-pack). Open Form: Two nouns are used together as a single concept but remain as two separate words (e.g., high sc...
A hyphen connects two elements that are joined together to function as one word. Here are some examples of hyphenated words: best-seller, two-year-old, pre-Hanukkah, and anti-racist. An em dash cannot be used as a hyphen (and a hyphen, likewise, cannot be used as a hyphen). The rul...
However, if you say that your examination of grammar rules is case by case, there is no need for hyphenation. Is “year old” hyphenated or not? The answer depends on whether the phrase will precede or follow the noun that it describes or whether it is used as a noun or not. ...
If "high resolution" is used alone, where "resolution" is a noun, and "high" is an adjective, it should not be hyphenated. For example, "That image was printed at high resolution."If "high-resolution" is used as a compound adjective, where both words describe another noun, it should ...
Compound adjectives that precede a noun should be hyphenated as it’s the rule for APA format. 3. Use of “et. al.” The use of “et. al.” which means “and others” is a defining feature when writing in APA style. Because APA style follows in-text citation, whenever you cite ...
esadded onto the last word as injack-in-the-boxesorfixer-uppers.Other times, though, hyphenated compound nouns don’t follow the pattern as insisters-in-laworrunners-up.As was the case in multiple-word compound nouns, these words turn the main word rather than the final word into a ...
E-mailis a compound noun where the E stands for electronic, like in e-book, e-learning, and e-commerce. The hyphen signifies that two words have been merged:electronicandmail. Writinge-mailwith a hyphen is the preferred method of spelling for formal documents, such as college assignments ...
And what a name it is, as nothing says entitled in the ‘80s like a hyphenated last name. Deemed expendable, Emmett Fitz-Fume (Chevy Chase) is paired with low level codebreaker (Dan Aykroyd) to be a decoy unit for a Soviet mission. But alas, our misfit duo end up saving the day,...
before the noun that it describes. There are other times in which a hyphen is needed such as brother-in-law or other family members that follow that example. Many two-digit numbers also require the use of a hyphen, such astwenty-four. Any words includingselforexshould also be hyphenated....