The present study examines the relevance of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) expenditure to the firms in the mandatory regime in India. The paper has its theoretical basis from the instrumental aspect of th
by total assets, FIN; (2) the ratio of net properties, plant and equipment divided by the gross properties, plant and equipment, NEW; (3) the ratio of capital expenditure divided by total sales, CAPEX; and (4) the ratio of income before extraordinary items divided by total assets, ROA....
The formula is as follow: Social contribution value per share = Earnings per share + (Tax + Staff expenditure + Interest expenditure +public welfare expenditure) / Total shares outstanding at the end of 2011. Honors and awards for CSR in 2011 The State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty...
Final consumption expenditure (percent of GDP) WDI 784 81.5507 20.5075 −21.0843 120.1639 Gross capital formation (percent of GDP) WDI 784 21.2002 8.6792 −2.4244 58.1879 Foreign direct investment, net inflows (percent of GDP) WDI 784 3.1365 5.0977 −8.7031 49.9979 Democratic Accountability ICRG ...
Operating lease payments and income are charged and credited respectively to the profit and loss account on a straight line basis over the life of the related lease. 7. Intangible assets Intangible assets comprise goodwill arising on consolidation and expenditure on computer system dev...
During the financial year under review, total expenses before income tax amounted to RM12.3 million. This was substantially more than our expenses of RM1.2 million incurred during the previous financial year, as the Group had not commenced operations as a SPAC then. Of the total expenditure of ...
Our results demonstrate that level of CSR expenditure and degree of financial inclusion is not associated with banks' financial performance when performance is measured in accounting terms. However, a significant negative association is found when performance is measured by stock market return. These ...
Our results demonstrate that level of CSR expenditure and degree of financial inclusion is not associated with banks' financial performance when performance is measured in accounting terms. However, a significant negative association is found when performance is measured by stock market return. These ...