if the presence of an oxide scale on Fe0was such a huge problem, Fe0would never be used for any decontamination system at pH values of natural waters (pH > 4.5). This pH range corresponds to the lowest solubility of iron (both FeIIand FeIII) in water (Liu and Miller...
The characteristic parameters including open circuit voltage (OCV), simplified EIS model parameters and battery capacity can be obtained. All these parameters have relatively clear physical meanings. The clustering algorithm can divide the batteries into equal-number groups according to the similarity of ...