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How many host addresses are available on a network with a subnet mask of 255.255.0.0? 1) In the following full 48-bits address, convert each hexadecimal digit to 4 bits, and then concatenate all groups of bits. D9:87:3A:BE:F2:15 2) What would the OUI be for the address given in...
Figure 8-4 IPv4 address subnetting The Class B IP address shown in Figure 8-4 is used as an example. Assume that the network address is 172.16.0.0 and the mask is 255.255.0.0. The two most significant bits of the host ID are used for subnetting. The subnet ID ranges from 00 to 11...
For Each network, one address is used to represent the network and one address is used for broadcast. Network address is an IPv4 address with all host bits are "0". Broadcast address is an IPv4 address with all host bits are "1". That means, for a network, the first IPv4 address is...
A subnet mask has four octets, similar to an IPv4 address.Simple IPv4 networksIn simple IPv4 networks, the subnet mask defines full octets as part of the network and host IDs. A 255 represents an octet that is part of the network ID, and a 0 represents an octet that is part ...
Address style– IPv4 addresses are numeric and have their binary bits separated by dots (.). Meanwhile, IPv6 addresses are alphanumeric and separated by columns (:). Size of IP addresses– IPv4 addresses are 32-bits by design, while IPv6 addresses are 128-bit. ...
CS445: IPv4 AddressesIn-class activityNames: ___Part 1: Address ClassesOriginal three classes of IPv4 addresses:A:0 | network (7 bits) | host (24 bits)B:10 | network (14 bits) | host (16 bits)C:110 |network (21 bits) | host (8 bits)1. How many unique network IDs are there ...
With IPv6, the router will provide the required network ID to all the connected devices to generate a specific host ID (the last 64 bits), resulting in a complete IPv6 address. The device sends a “router solicitation” (RS) request asking for the network address. Then, the device will...
The size of this field is also 32 bits. This field stores the IPv4 address of the destination device. Options This field stores IPv4 options. The size of this field is a multiple of 32 bits. If an option is not 32 bits in the length, it uses padding options in the remaining bits to...
IP Address Classes In order to provide some structure to the way IP addresses are assigned, IP addresses are grouped into classes. Each class has a range of IP addresses. The range of IP addresses in each class is determined by the number of bits allocated to the network sectio...