Wildfires are increasingly impacting ecosystems worldwide especially in temperate dry habitats, often interplaying with other global changes (e.g., alien plant invasions). Understanding the ecological consequences of wildfires is crucial for effective co
Magnetic susceptibility measurements are often the first characterization tool that researchers turn to when beginning to assess the magnetic nature of a newly discovered material. Breakthroughs in instrumentation have made the collection of high quality
Linear Relationships (Directly Proportional) Graphing Data The slope is the ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change. To find the slope, select two points, A and B, far apart on the line. The vertical change, or rise, Δy, is the difference between the vertical values of A ...
The Democratic Party has carriedon the federal government for 50 of the 70 years of the present century. Its creed is comprised in two ideas:first, to limit as much as possible all governmental power, enlarging always in everywhere the domain of individual judgment and action; secondly, to th...
As compared with tamoxifen, letrozole significantly reduced the risk of a DFS event (hazard ratio (HR) = 0.81, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.70 to 0.93; P = 0.003) and the risk of distant recurrence (HR = 0.73, 95% CI 0.60 to 0.88; P = 0.001). For a report early in follow-up...
Coarse-grained rules are widely used in chemistry, physics and engineering. In biology, however, such rules are less common and under-appreciated. This gap can be attributed to the difficulty in establishing general rules to encompass the immense diversi
The world model approach could be very useful for other measurement purposes besides glance classification; e.g., on-road off-road ratio and larger scale visual scan-patterns. It is also useful when the gaze signal is noisy or corrupt (e.g. by sunlight) and fixations are scattered in large...
Measurements of the sup- pression of the hadron spectrum resulting from the energy loss of the parent jets have been carried out at both RHIC [4–6] and the LHC [7–9]. These show a suppression that at the LHC varies from a factor ∼5 for hadron transverse momentum ( pT) values ...
However, imposing different ΔxΔ𝑥\Delta x leads to different ΔyΔ𝑦\Delta y, we propose to study the upper bound on the ratio between the magnitude of x𝑥x and y𝑦y based on the following proposition: Proposition 3.1. Given a function y=f(x)𝑦𝑓𝑥y=f(x) ...
This chapter addresses first one of the key aspects of interpreting findings that is also fundamental in completing a 'Summary of findings' table: the certainty of evidence related to each of the outcomes. It then provides a more detailed consideration of issues around applicability and around inte...