We discuss the relation of the excess specific heat, the excess energy per area, and the thermodynamic Casimir force in thin films. A priori these quantities depend on the reduced temperature t and the thickness L0 of the film. However finite-size scaling theory predicts that the scaling funct...
temperaturetestinguraniumA semi-quantitative evaluation was made of the relation between the increment of internal friction and the rate of thermal cycling and vibration amplitude. The results of calculations are in good agreement with the experimental data. The influence of the initial state of the ...
The change in internal energy (dU) of a closed system with no volume change occurring may be expressed in terms of the incremental changes in the entropy (dS) and magnetization (dM) as follows: (1)dU=TdS+HdM where T and H are respectively the temperature and applied magnetic field. From...
Genotypic Variation in the Response to Suboptimal Temperature at Different Plant Densities in Cut Chrysanthemum Energy efficiency of greenhouse cut chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.) may be increased by breeding. In addition to breeding for cultivars wit... van,der,Ploeg,... - 《Journal ...
Furthermore we will analyze the relation between heavy quark free energies, entropy contributions and internal energy and discuss their relation to potential models used to analyze the melting of heavy quark bound states above the deconfinement temperature. Results of different groups and various ...
1b) which is a common and useful approximation that enables a simplified analytic treatment of bi-stability. More specifically, according to this model, when considering the energy relation to the pressure pel and element volume vi, the energy function may be approximated by three quadratic ...
relation 9.16/{LN(0.56x6-Psil+1.02)}<Ll<46/{LN(0.56x6-Psil+1.02)}, a passage sectional area Ah of the high pressure passage 5a is so set as to satisfy the relation 100x(0.25xPsih1.2)-1/(0.04xPsih+1.7)>=Ah>=100x(500xPsih1.2)-1(0.04xPsih+1.7), and a passage sectional area ...
The first section (110) may include a first line (170) to divert the first section (110) a first flow at a first temperature, a second... NA Hernández,C Gazzillo,M Boss,... 被引量: 0发表: 2008年 A Study of the Relation Between Nozzle Geometry, Internal flow and Sprays ...
Eddings, in Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 2017 3.1.1 Internal combustion The internal combustion approaches feature the combustion of oil shale to generate a fire front moving through the oil shale deposit. The heat of the fire front breaks down macromolecular hydrocarbon clusters of ...
The temperature of the base fin is kept at the Tb. The energy Solution procedure with hybrid DTM-FDM In this section, details of the hybrid DTM-FDM solution are illustrated. This method has been used to solve some physical problems such as: thermal analysis of annular fin with temperature-...