Bondingforcesandintermolecularforces：粘结力和分子间力 !+ !+ !+ !+ !–!–!–!–!–
Intra vs inter Intramolecular forces. within a molecule Intra vs inter Intramolecular forces within a molecule “Atom to Atom” Intermolecular forces “Molecule to Molecule” Without these forces there would be no liquids or solids Without these forces there would be no liquids or solids. Everything...
(A.1) A simple way to derive the equations for the induction functions is to first assume that the exact induction wave function for monomer B is known. Equation (A.1) can then be written as $$J_{\text{ind}}\left[\tilde{\Psi}^{A}_{\text{ind}},{\Psi}^{B}_{\text{ind}}\r...
Electronegativity, in chemistry, the ability of an atom to attract to itself an electron pair shared with another atom in a chemical bond. The commonly used measure of the electronegativities of chemical elements is the electronegativity scale derived by