interdependence=inter(相互)+de(下面)+pend(悬挂)+ence(状态)=互相依赖 interdependment=inter(相互)+de(下面)+pend(悬挂)+ment(表名词)=附属于另一物件→互相依赖的 +做 act=act(做)= activate=act(做)+ivate(表动词)=使……活动 +表名词 abolition=ab(表加强)+oleo(毁坏)+tion(表名词)=进一步加强→...
(2) How should we evaluate policy change in animperfect economy?... KENNETH J. ARROW,PARTHA DASGUPTA,KARL-GOERAN MAELER - 《Environmental & Resource Economics》 被引量: 622发表: 2003年 Modeling Ecological Constraints on Tropical Forest Management: Spatial Interdependence, Irreversibility, and ...
Ainsworth EA, Leakey ADB, Ort DR, Long SP (2008) FACE-ing the facts: inconsistencies and interdependence among field, chamber and modeling studies of elevated CO2 impacts on crop yield and food supply. New Phytol 179:5–9 Alemayehu FR, Frenck G, van der Linden L, Mikkelsen TN, Jørgen...
Yet in the last 15 years biologists and philosophers of biology have regularly questioned the genuinely unifying character of this Synthesis, as well as its explanatory accuracy [11]. Those criticisms questioned notably the set of objects privileged by the Modern Synthesis, arguably too gene-centered...
has been placed in the public domain. studies have shown that health status, habitat types, and external perturbations are some of the key factors that can change a microbial community in specific ecosystem niches. for instance, the human gut harbors a vast number of microbial species, and ...
Microbes can establish mutualistic interactions with plants and insects. Here we track the movement of an endophytic strain of Streptomyces bacteria throughout a managed strawberry ecosystem. We show that a Streptomyces isolate found in the rhizosphere a
specific contributions of each individual microbe to achieve this lignocellulolytic functionality remains unclear. The metabolic cross-communication and interdependence that drives the community structure inside the gut microbiota are yet to be explored. We have contrived a species-wide metabolic interaction ...
The complex and interdependent nature of smart cities raises significant political, technical, and socioeconomic challenges for designers, integrators and
Vultures and humans have been sympatric for millions of years and evidence from the archaeological and historical records suggests interdependence over long periods. Like other species, early hominins probably used these birds to locate carcasses in the landscape. With the evolution of large bodied and...
The sensitivity study demonstrates the complex interdependence of oxidized nitrogen flux controlling variables within the canopy, with NO_2 emission favoured by high NO soil emission and canopy resistance and by low global radiation, leaf area index and ambient NO_2 concentrations Realistic alterations ...