CryptographyCyber SecurityInformation ProtectionModular ArithmeticCryptanalysisPublic key CryptographyInteger Algorithms in Cryptology and Information Assurance is a collection of the author's own innovative approaches in algorithms and protocols for secret and reliable communication. It concentrates on the "what"...
Modular Arithmetic may be used to find the last digits of large numbers. Powers of ten expressed as products of two factors without zero digits. Divisibility by 7, 13, and 91 (or by B2-B+1 in base B). Lucky 7's. Any integer divides a number composed of only 7's and 0's....
2025 For example, basic arithmetic might be characterized as the rules that govern integers combined with the operations of addition and subtraction. Big Think, 16 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for integer Word History Etymology Latin, adjective, whole, entire — more at entire entry 1 ...
RSA is heavily based on the modular arithmetic of large integers and the whole RSA includes three parts: key generation, encryption and decryption process. Software simulation of variable size message encryption based RSA Crypto-Algorithm using Ms. C#. NET The booming of quantum algorithm casts ...
It gives the advantage to users that don’t want to be burden by arithmetic calculations from the background, but be sure that incorporated calculations are “correct” and still mainaining high performance computing where those things are done in hardware (FPGA, GPUs or so). So the algorithmi...
This paper investigates performance and energy characteristics of software algorithms for long integer arithmetic. We analyze and compare the number of RISC-like processor instructions (e.g. single-precision multiplication, addition, load, and store inst
16.Research on Finite Field Arithmetic and Scalar Multiplication of Elliptic Curve Cryptographys;有限域运算和椭圆曲线数乘运算研究 17.an arithmetic operation in which the difference between two numbers is calculated.要计算两个数的差的数学运算。 18.amounts of post adjustment per index point按指数点计...
In Javascript, arithmetic operations are feasible - as long as the used numbers don't exceed some limitations. Beyond the maximum numbers, calculations don't work at all, but some operations are also not reliable for medium size numbers. This library allows arithmetic operations with unsigned ...
(or its module extension) allows to replace a polynomial ring by large integers, and to take advantage of efficient large-integer arithmetic algorithms and libraries. A somewhat similar intractability assumption was considered in [AJPS18,Sze17], with error terms of small Hamming weight in their ...
It gives the advantage to users that don’t want to be burden by arithmetic calculations from the background, but be sure that incorporated calculations are “correct” and still mainaining high performance computing where those things are done in hardware (FPGA, GPUs or so). So the...