Anderson, Elizabeth, "Democracy: Instrumental vs. Noninstrumental Value", in: Thomas Christiano and John Christman (eds.) Contemporary Debates in Political Philosophy (Oxford: Blackwell, 2009), 213-27.Anderson E, "Democracy: Instrumental vs. non-instrumental value" in Contemporary Debates in ...
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The importance of basic rights' instrumental role is reaffi rmed in the final section of the paper, which builds on the earlier sections to offer a 'mixed' theory according to which basic rights have both instrumental and non-instrumental value. 展开 关键词:...
the occupational category but individuals without college degrees preferred instrumental courses; and (c) predicted differences in learning activity received partial support as younger people, white‐collar workers, college graduates, nonwhites, and married people were more involved with instrumental learning...
Blindsight is the residual visuo-motor ability without subjective awareness observed after lesions of the primary visual cortex (V1). Various visual functions are retained, however, instrumental visual associative learning remains to be investigated. Her
We provide a non-technical summary of most of the recent results that have appeared in the econometric literature on instrumental variables estimation for the linear regression model. Standard inferential methods, such as OLS, are biased and inconsistent when the regressors are correlated with the err...
Specifically, the performance of eleven instrumental measures are compared; four are non-intrusive measures, i.e. not requiring a clean reference signal, and seven intrusive. Simulated and recorded speech under four different acoustic conditions involving varying levels of reverberation and noise are ...
7. Recent neurophysiological data have shown that such non-instrumental information is encoded by similar neural circuits as primary reinforcers5,8,9,10, with unexpectedly informative signals producing similar neural responses to unexpectedly positive outcomes1,8. Beyond its instrumental value (the ...
The approach can also be used in traditional non-fractional cointegrating relations. Various choices of instrument are proposed. Finite sample performance is examined. 展开 关键词: Cointegration Instrumental variables estimation I(d) processes DOI: 10.1111/j.1368-423X.2006.00186.x ...
The design and improvement of the experiment teaching of Instrumental Analysis(a professional elementary course) for students who do not major in chemistry were presented.A teaching strategy was incorporated in order to establish a system in accordance with both the characteristics of the course and ...